产品名称
过氧化氢酶 来源于牛肝脏, lyophilized powder, ≥10,000 units/mg protein
SMILES string
O(CC)C(=O)c1ccc(cc1)O
InChI
1S/C9H10O3/c1-2-12-9(11)7-3-5-8(10)6-4-7/h3-6,10H,2H2,1H3
InChI key
NUVBSKCKDOMJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
form
lyophilized powder
specific activity
≥10,000 units/mg protein
mol wt
tetramer ~250 kDa
contains
≤0.2 wt. % Thymol
isoelectric point
5.4
solubility
50 mM potassium phosphate buffer, pH 7.0: soluble 2.0 mg/mL
UniProt accession no.
shipped in
wet ice
storage temp.
−20°C
Quality Level
Gene Information
cow ... CAT(280743)
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Application
过氧化氢酶作为天然抗氧化剂,可用于研究活性氧物质对基因表达和凋亡的作用。它还被用于保护蛋白质、脂质和核酸免受氧化损伤。工业上,过氧化氢酶已被用于去除添加至牛奶和奶酪中以及纺织品漂白使用的过氧化氢,并用于研究其对大肠杆菌DNA修复突变体生活力的正向效应。
牛肝过氧化氢酶可用于:
牛肝过氧化氢酶可用于:
- 制备用于葡萄糖生物燃料电池的H2O2-O2基生物阴极
- 研究固定在硅酸镁载体上的过氧化氢酶的动力学性质和储存稳定性
- 水溶液中谷胱甘肽介导的超氧化物生成
Biochem/physiol Actions
过氧化氢酶是一种存在于所有需氧生物中的抗氧化酶,可将代谢过程的副产物过氧化氢催化降解为危害较小的水和氧气。它还能与烷基过氧化氢反应,如甲基过氧化物和乙基过氧化物,可以用甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、甲酸盐和硝酸盐作为氢供体取代第二 H2O2 分子。过氧化氢酶使用铁(Fe)或锰(Mn)作为辅因子,分为Fe-CAT或Mn-CAT。
过氧化氢酶活性在4.0-8.5的pH范围内保持恒定。酶活性可被3-氨基-1-H-1,2,4三唑、氰化物、叠氮化物、羟胺、溴化氰、2-巯基乙醇、二硫苏糖醇、邻联茴香胺和硝酸盐抑制。过氧化氢酶与抗坏血酸盐或抗坏血酸盐/Cu2+ 一起孵育,可导致过氧化氢酶分子的降解。
Disclaimer
过氧化氢酶溶液不可冷冻。 冷冻溶液将导致酶活性损失50-70%。
General description
研究领域:细胞信号传导
牛肝过氧化氢酶是由4个相同亚基组成的四聚体,每个亚基的分子量为60 kDa。每个亚基都含有与原血红素IX基团结合的铁。过氧化氢酶也能紧密结合NADP,其中NADP和血红素基团的距离在13.7埃之内。
牛肝过氧化氢酶是由4个相同亚基组成的四聚体,每个亚基的分子量为60 kDa。每个亚基都含有与原血红素IX基团结合的铁。过氧化氢酶也能紧密结合NADP,其中NADP和血红素基团的距离在13.7埃之内。
Other Notes
一单位酶可在pH7.0、25℃下每分钟分解1.0 μM的H2O2,通过测量A240的下降速率可知H2O2浓度从10.3降至9.2 mM。
蛋白含量经双缩脲法测定。在产品规格书(product specification)中,蛋白含量保证>= 70%。杂质未分析。唯一额外标明的是百里香酚的浓度,<= 0.2% wt。
signalword
Danger
hcodes
pcodes
Hazard Classifications
Resp. Sens. 1
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
法规信息
动植物源性产品
低风险生物材料
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实验方案
This procedure may be used for all Catalase products.
过氧化氢酶催化过氧化氢生成水和氧气。该实验方案使用分光光度法测定过氧化氢酶活性。
相关内容
Instructions
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