Application
1,2-二酰基-sn-甘油-3-磷酸-L-丝氨酸用于:
- 作为脂质标准品,用于飞行时间二次离子质谱(ToF-SIMS)谱指纹
- 作为参考标准品,用薄层色谱法(TLC)定量 ACM 处理成纤维细胞的脂质。(ACM:星形胶质细胞条件培养液)
- 作为单层大泡成分,用于研究膜联蛋白A2聚集。
Biochem/physiol Actions
1,2-二酰基-sn-甘油-3-磷酸-L-丝氨酸或磷脂酰丝氨酸(PS)是结构多样的酸性磷脂,在甘油sn位上存在脂肪酸酯。 基于牛脑皮质的PS是有效的脑营养物质。有利于神经传递,可能改善痴呆症患者的记忆情况。PS也是与核膜、髓磷脂、内质网、高尔基体和线粒体相关的主要膜磷脂。合成PS由磷脂酰丝氨酸合酶1催化,此酶通过内质网线粒体相关膜(MAM)结构域中的 L-丝氨酸和CDP-二酰基甘油合成。PS在吞噬过程中外部化,在肿瘤中失调,使其成为治疗靶标的潜在标志物。
一种主要发现于灰质中的代谢缓慢的结构磷脂。
Disclaimer
该溶液暴露在室温下每天会分解约 0.5%。
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
ApoE4 upregulates the activity of mitochondria-associated ER membranes
Tambini MD, et al.
EMBO Reports, 17(1), 27-36 (2016)
Comparison of molecular species of various transphosphatidylated phosphatidylserine (PS) with bovine cortex PS by mass spectrometry
Chen S and Li KW
Chemistry and Physics of Lipids, 152(1), 46-56 (2008)
Characterization of freeze-fractured epithelial plasma membranes on nanometer scale with ToF-SIMS
Draude F, et al.
Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, 407(8), 2203-2211 (2015)
Regulation of the equilibrium between closed and open conformations of annexin A2 by N-terminal phosphorylation and S100A4-binding
Ecsedi P, et al.
Structure, 25(8), 1195-1207 (2017)
Lenette L Lu et al.
Nature medicine, 25(6), 977-987 (2019-05-22)
Exposure to Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) results in heterogeneous clinical outcomes including primary progressive tuberculosis and latent Mtb infection (LTBI). Mtb infection is identified using the tuberculin skin test and interferon-γ (IFN-γ) release assay IGRA, and a positive result may prompt
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