D108
1,3-Dipropyl-7-methylxanthine
solid
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H18N4O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
250.30
UNSPSC Code:
41106305
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
Form:
solid
form
solid
color
white
solubility
0.1 M NaOH: soluble, DMSO: soluble
εmax
9,500 at 273 nm
SMILES string
CCCN1C(=O)N(CCC)c2ncn(C)c2C1=O
InChI
1S/C12H18N4O2/c1-4-6-15-10-9(14(3)8-13-10)11(17)16(7-5-2)12(15)18/h8H,4-7H2,1-3H3
InChI key
QVAYTZAGDQIWMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Gene Information
human ... ADORA2A(135), ADORA2B(136)
rat ... Adora1(29290), Adora2a(25369)
Biochem/physiol Actions
Caffeine analog with some selectivity for A2 adenosine receptors.
Storage Class
13 - Non Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Regulatory Information
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J M Gidday et al.
Pediatric research, 33(6), 620-627 (1993-06-01)
The reactivity of retinal arterioles and venules to exogenous and endogenous adenosine was investigated in the newborn piglet eye in vivo. The retinal microcirculation of isoflurane-anesthetized newborn pigs was observed at 310x using videomicroscopy, and changes in the diameter of
Y S Lau et al.
Journal of neurochemistry, 60(2), 768-771 (1993-02-01)
The effects of the adenosine A1 agonist N6-cyclohexyladenosine (CHA) on MPTP-induced dopamine (DA) depletion in the striatum of C57BL/6 mice were studied. Twenty hours after a single injection of MPTP (30 mg/kg, s.c.), the toxin caused 62% depletion of striatal
G W Sullivan et al.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 145(5), 1537-1544 (1990-09-01)
Human rTNF-alpha (greater than or equal to U/ml) decreased PMN nondirected and directed migration to FMLP to approximately 50% of control. Adenosine (100 microM) almost completely restored hrTNF-inhibited migration (nondirected from 54 to 92% and directed migration to from 54
M T Shamim et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 32(6), 1231-1237 (1989-06-01)
The effects of 8-phenyl and 8-cycloalkyl substituents on the activity of theophylline, caffeine, 1,3-dipropylxanthine, 1,3-dipropyl-7-methylxanthine, 3-propylxanthine, and 1-propylxanthine at A1 adenosine receptors of rat brain and fat cells and at A2 adenosine receptors of rat pheochromocytoma PC12 cells and human
W W Pawlik et al.
Journal of physiology and pharmacology : an official journal of the Polish Physiological Society, 44(2), 119-137 (1993-06-01)
Intestinal reactive hyperemia is an abrupt blood flow increase following release from anterior mesenteric arterial occlusion. We investigated the role of adenosine in reactive hyperemia. In anesthetized rats, mesenteric arterial velocity of blood flow was determined with pulsed Doppler velocimetry
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