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Merck
CN

229997

Zinc chloride

99.999% trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

Dichlorozinc

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
ZnCl2
CAS Number:
7646-85-7
Molecular Weight:
136.30
NACRES:
NA.23
PubChem Substance ID:
24853766
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
EC Number:
231-592-0
MDL number:
MFCD00011295
Assay:
99.999% trace metals basis
Form:
crystals and lumps
Solubility:
H2O: very soluble(lit.), acetone: slightly soluble(lit.), ethanol: slightly soluble(lit.)

Key Documents

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InChI key

JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L

InChI

1S/2ClH.Zn/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2

SMILES string

[Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn++]

vapor pressure

1 Pa ( 305 °C)(lit.), 1 mmHg ( 428 °C)

assay

99.999% trace metals basis

form

crystals and lumps

reaction suitability

core: zinc, reagent type: catalyst

impurities

≤15.0 ppm Trace Metal Analysis

bp

732 °C (lit.)

mp

293 °C (lit.)

solubility

H2O: very soluble(lit.), acetone: slightly soluble(lit.), ethanol: slightly soluble(lit.)

Quality Level

200

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General description

Zinc chloride is a strongly hygroscopic deliquescentsolid widely used as a Lewis acid catalyst in a variety of organictransformations.

Application

Zinc chloride is used as a catalyst:
  • in Knoevenagel condensation of carbonyl substrates with acidic methylene reagents
  • in solvent-free synthesis of dihydropyrimidinones.
It may be used as chemical activating agents, zinc chloride in particular is the most widely used chemical in the preparation of activated carbon.

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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

Regulatory Information

危险化学品
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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000492629
0000492629
0000378968
0000352072
0000336453

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A low cost adsorbent from agricultural waste corn cob by zinc chloride activation
Tsai WT, et al.
Bioresource Technology, 64(3), 211-217 (1998)
A highly efficient solvent-free synthesis of dihydropyrimidinones catalyzed by zinc chloride.
Sun Q, et al.
Synthesis, 07, 1047-1051 (2004)
Romaric Magerand et al.
Scientific reports, 11(1), 4528-4528 (2021-02-27)
Deinococcus bacteria are extremely resistant to radiation and other DNA damage- and oxidative stress-generating conditions. An efficient SOS-independent response mechanism inducing expression of several DNA repair genes is essential for this resistance, and is controlled by metalloprotease IrrE that cleaves
Zinc chloride as a new catalyst for Knoevenagel condensation.
Shanthan RP and Venkataratnam RV.
Tetrahedron Letters, 32(41), 5821-5822 (1991)
İbrahim Gülseren et al.
Food chemistry, 135(2), 770-774 (2012-08-08)
Whey protein isolate (WPI) nanoparticles were prepared using ethanol desolvation, and their capacity to incorporate ZnCl(2) was analysed. Desolvation was carried out at pH 9 and the volume of added ethanol was 0-3 times the volume of protein solution. The
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