278513
Gadolinium(III) oxide
powder, 99.9% trace metals basis
Synonym(s):
Digadolinium trioxide, Gadolinia, Gadolinium oxide, Gadolinium trioxide
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About This Item
Linear Formula:
Gd2O3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
362.50
NACRES:
NA.23
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352303
EC Number:
235-060-9
MDL number:
assay
99.9% trace metals basis
form
powder
reaction suitability
reagent type: catalyst
core: gadolinium
mp
2330 °C (lit.)
density
7.407 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)
SMILES string
O=[Gd]O[Gd]=O
InChI
1S/2Gd.3O
InChI key
RNYFGGMJZRTZKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
Gadolinium(III) oxide is a rare-earth oxide known for its high thermal stability and unique magnetic properties, making it valuable in various high-temperature applications. It is widely used as a host material in solid-state lasers, where doping with rare-earth ions like neodymium or erbium enhances laser efficiency and enables specific wavelengths for telecommunications and medical procedures3. Additionally, its nanoparticles are utilized in biomedical imaging as MRI contrast agents due to their excellent biocompatibility and ability to improve image resolution.
Application
Gadolinium(III) oxide is used as a dopant in zirconia to improve the ionic conductivity of solid electrolytes in solid oxide fuel cells. Its presence enhances the performance and efficiency of these energy conversion devices. It is also used as a component in thermal barrier coatings for gas turbine engines and other high-temperature applications. Its thermal stability and low thermal conductivity make it suitable for protecting components from extreme heat.
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signalword
Warning
hcodes
pcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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Articles
Rechargeable solid-state batteries are becoming increasingly important due to wide-spread use in computers, portable electronics, and vehicular applications.
Magdiel Inggrid Setyawati et al.
Journal of biomedical materials research. Part A, 101(3), 633-640 (2012-08-29)
Engineered nanomaterials have become prevalent in our everyday life. While the popularity of using nanomaterials in consumer products continues to rise, increasing awareness of nanotoxicology has also fuelled efforts to accelerate our understanding of the ill effects that different nanomaterials
Taejong Paik et al.
ACS nano, 7(3), 2850-2859 (2013-02-26)
Here, we report the shape-controlled synthesis of tripodal and triangular gadolinium oxide (Gd2O3) nanoplates. In the presence of lithium ions, the shape of the nanocrystals is readily controlled by tailoring reaction parameters such as temperature and time. We observe that
Nikesh Gupta et al.
International journal of nanomedicine, 7, 5491-5500 (2012-12-13)
Mesoporous silica nanoparticles coencapsulating gadolinium oxide and horseradish peroxidase (HRP) have been synthesized in the aqueous core of sodium bis-(2-ethylhexyl) sulfosuccinate (AOT)-hexane-water reverse micelle. The average diameter of these silica particles is around 25 nm and the particles are spherical
Global Trade Item Number
| SKU | GTIN |
|---|---|
| 278513-25G | 04061835561971 |
| 278513-100G | 04061826203583 |