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Sigma-Aldrich

Lithium carbonate

greener alternative

99.99% trace metals basis

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Synonym(s):
Carbolithium, Carbonic acid lithium salt
Linear Formula:
Li2CO3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
73.89
Beilstein:
3999191
EC Number:
MDL number:
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

grade

ACS reagent

Quality Level

Assay

99.99% trace metals basis

form

powder

greener alternative product characteristics

Design for Energy Efficiency
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

impurities

≤0.01% insol. dil. HCl
≤0.2% S compounds
<100 ppm total metallic impurities

mp

618 °C (lit.)

density

2.11 g/mL at 25 °C

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): ≤0.005%
nitrate (NO3-): ≤5 ppm

cation traces

Ca: ≤0.01%
Fe: ≤0.002%
K: ≤0.01%
Na: ≤0.1%
heavy metals: ≤0.002%

greener alternative category

SMILES string

[Li+].[Li+].[O-]C([O-])=O

InChI

1S/CH2O3.2Li/c2-1(3)4;;/h(H2,2,3,4);;/q;2*+1/p-2

InChI key

XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L

Gene Information

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General description

We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products, which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of Greener Chemistry. This product has been enhanced for energy efficiency. Click here for more information.

Application

Lithium carbonate is used for the preparation of several lithium compounds.2 Electrolysis of molten lithium carbonate may be used for the non toxic or hazardous and effective electrochemical reduction of CO2 to CO.

Features and Benefits

Meets ACS reagent specifications.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

13 - Non Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Conversion of CO2 to CO by electrolysis of molten lithium carbonate.
Kaplan V, et al.
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 157(4), B552-B556 (2010)
Siru Ren et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1609, 460519-460519 (2019-09-16)
In this work, tetraalkylammonium amino acid ionic liquids (TAA-AAILs) were first applied to non-aqueous capillary electrophoresis (NACE) to establish synergistic systems with a conventional chiral selector, native β-cyclodextrin (β-CD). Excellent enantioseparations of some dansyl-amino acid (Dns-AA) samples were achieved. A
Andrew A Nierenberg et al.
The American journal of psychiatry, 170(1), 102-110 (2013-01-05)
Lithium salts, once the mainstay of therapy for bipolar disorder, have tolerability issues at a higher dosage that often limit adherence. The authors investigated the comparative effectiveness of more tolerable dosages of lithium as part of optimized personalized treatment (OPT).
Harm-Pieter Spaans et al.
The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 74(11), e1029-e1036 (2013-12-18)
To compare the efficacy and cognitive side effects of high-dose unilateral brief pulse electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) with those of high-dose unilateral ultrabrief pulse ECT in the treatment of major depression. From April 2007 until March 2011, we conducted a prospective
R Yassa et al.
International pharmacopsychiatry, 15(5), 301-308 (1980-01-01)
In this paper, the efficacy of lithium therapy in the treatment of tardive dyskinesia is reviewed. It is noted that most of the published papers on this topic are anecdotal and single case reports with contradictory results. The well-designed studies

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