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Sigma-Aldrich

Ethylene glycol

spectrophotometric grade, ≥99%

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Synonym(s):
1,2-Ethanediol
Linear Formula:
HOCH2CH2OH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
62.07
Beilstein:
505945
EC Number:
MDL number:
eCl@ss:
39020501
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

grade

spectrophotometric grade

Quality Level

vapor density

2.1 (vs air)

vapor pressure

0.08 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Assay

≥99%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

752 °F

expl. lim.

15.3 %

technique(s)

UV/Vis spectroscopy: suitable

impurities

<0.050% water

refractive index

n20/D 1.431 (lit.)

bp

195-198 °C

mp

−13 °C (lit.)

density

1.113 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

λ

H2O reference

UV absorption

λ: 210 nm Amax: 1.00
λ: 220 nm Amax: 0.40
λ: 250 nm Amax: 0.10
λ: 300 nm Amax: 0.01

SMILES string

OCCO

InChI

1S/C2H6O2/c3-1-2-4/h3-4H,1-2H2

InChI key

LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Related Categories

Application

Ethylene glycol solvent is featured in:
  • Tandem affinity purification-mass spectrometry (TAP-MS) characterization of protein complexes
  • Measurement of total protein content using a ninhydrin-based quantification method

Pictograms

Exclamation markHealth hazard

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - STOT RE 2 Oral

Target Organs

Kidney

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

239.0 °F - open cup

Flash Point(C)

115 °C - open cup


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  5. What is the molarity of ethylene glycol?

    Ethylene glycol is 17.93M.  This is calculated using the density (1.113 g/ml) and the molecular weight (62.07 g/mol).  If the product is less than 100% pure, correct for the purity.

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Lennart Treuel et al.
Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry, 11(14), 3093-3099 (2010-09-04)
Interactions between differently functionalised silver and gold nanoparticles (NPs) as well as polystyrene nanoparticles with bovine serum albumin (BSA) are studied using circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy. It is found that the addition of NPs to the protein solution destroys part
Anomalously increased effective thermal conductivities of ethylene glycol-based nanofluids containing copper nanoparticles.
Eastman JA, et al.
Applied Physics Letters, 78(6), 718-720 (2001)
Synthesis and characterization of yttrium iron garnet nanoparticles.
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Journal of Solid State Chemistry, 126(2), 161-168 (1996)

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