D5782
2′,3′-Dideoxycytidine
≥98% (HPLC), synthetic (organic), powder
Synonym(s):
ddC
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C9H13N3O3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
211.22
NACRES:
NA.52
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
41106305
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
654956
Assay:
≥98% (HPLC)
Biological source:
synthetic (organic)
Form:
powder
Solubility:
water: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow
Storage temp.:
−20°C
Product Name
2′,3′-Dideoxycytidine, ≥98% (HPLC)
biological source
synthetic (organic)
Quality Level
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
feature
PCR Additives
technique(s)
PCR: suitable
color
colorless
input
crude DNA
mp
217-218 °C (lit.)
solubility
water: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow
storage temp.
−20°C
SMILES string
NC1=NC(=O)N(C=C1)[C@H]2CC[C@@H](CO)O2
InChI
1S/C9H13N3O3/c10-7-3-4-12(9(14)11-7)8-2-1-6(5-13)15-8/h3-4,6,8,13H,1-2,5H2,(H2,10,11,14)/t6-,8+/m0/s1
InChI key
WREGKURFCTUGRC-POYBYMJQSA-N
Related Categories
Application
2′,3′-Dideoxycytidine is used:
- as a DNA chain-terminating nucleotide for DNA sequencing methods based on the Sanger chain-termination method
- as a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) to study its effects on the development of mechanical allodynia in aging mice
- as a mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) replication inhibitor to inhibit the activation of cGAS-STING pathway and study its effects on signaling protein-stimulator of interferon genes (STING), cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS), and phospho-interferon regulator factor 3 (p-IRF3) expression in mouse hippocampal and microglial cells
- as an NRTI inhibitor to study its effects on the drug induced-mitochondrial toxicity in Caenorhabditis elegans
Biochem/physiol Actions
2′,3′-Dideoxycytidine (ddC), is an ionic compound and a nucleoside analog. It acts as a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor and exhibits therapeutic effects against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. 2′,3′-Dideoxycytidine possesses anti-adenovirus activity and inhibits the adenovirus polymerase.
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Anindya Roy Chowdhury et al.
iScience, 23(8), 101370-101370 (2020-08-02)
This study shows that multiple modes of mitochondrial stress generated by partial mtDNA depletion or cytochrome c oxidase disruption cause ryanodine receptor channel (RyR) dysregulation, which instigates the release of Ca2+ in the cytoplasm of C2C12 myoblasts and HCT116 carcinoma
R Mentel et al.
Antiviral research, 47(2), 79-87 (2000-09-21)
The antiviral activity of 2',3'-dideoxycytidine (ddC) has been investigated in a mouse pneumonia model. Consolidation of lung, histopathological changes, DNA synthesis as well as levels of TNFalpha were assayed. In this in vivo model, the oral administration of ddC twice
Alexander N Patananan et al.
Cell reports, 33(13), 108562-108562 (2020-12-31)
Generating mammalian cells with desired mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequences is enabling for studies of mitochondria, disease modeling, and potential regenerative therapies. MitoPunch, a high-throughput mitochondrial transfer device, produces cells with specific mtDNA-nuclear DNA (nDNA) combinations by transferring isolated mitochondria from
Shuang-Xi Gu et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 19(17), 5117-5124 (2011-08-10)
A series of 26 diarylpyrimidines, characterized by the hydroxymethyl linker between the left wing benzene ring and the central pyrimidine, were synthesized and evaluated for in vitro anti-HIV activity. Most of the compounds exhibited moderate to excellent activities against wild-type
Guo-Liang Jiang et al.
Brain research bulletin, 171, 183-195 (2021-03-23)
Inflammation plays a pivotal role in promoting the pathophysiology of ischemic stroke (IS). Microglia is the major immunocompetent cells involved in different neuropathologies. The activation of cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) and its downstream signaling protein-stimulator of interferon genes (STING) is
Global Trade Item Number
| SKU | GTIN |
|---|---|
| D5782-100MG | 04061833289433 |
| D5782-250MG | 04061833289440 |
| D5782-500MG | 04061833289457 |
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