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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C18H15Cl3N2O · HNO3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
444.70
NACRES:
NA.85
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
51102829
EC Number:
246-053-5
MDL number:
form
powder or crystals
Quality Level
color
white to off-white
antibiotic activity spectrum
Gram-positive bacteria, fungi
mode of action
cell membrane | interferes, cell wall synthesis | interferes, enzyme | inhibits
SMILES string
O[N+]([O-])=O.Clc1ccc(COC(Cn2ccnc2)c3ccc(Cl)cc3Cl)cc1
InChI
1S/C18H15Cl3N2O.HNO3/c19-14-3-1-13(2-4-14)11-24-18(10-23-8-7-22-12-23)16-6-5-15(20)9-17(16)21;2-1(3)4/h1-9,12,18H,10-11H2;(H,2,3,4)
InChI key
DDXORDQKGIZAME-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
Chemical structure: imidazole
Application
Econazole is a broad spectrum antimycotic similar to ketoconazole. It has some action against Gram positive bacteria. It is used topically in dermatomycoses as well as orally and parenterally. It is used for studies on processes such as platelet serotonin uptake, prostanoid biosynthesis, EDHF-mediated relaxation, and Ca2+ transport pathways in thymic lymphocytes.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Econazole interacts with 14-α demethylase, a cytochrome P-450 enzyme necessary to convert lanosterol to ergosterol. Inhibition of ergosterol results in increased cellular permeability causing leakage of cellular contents. Econazole may also inhibit endogenous respiration, interact with membrane phospholipids, inhibit the transformation of yeasts to mycelial forms, inhibit purine uptake, and impair triglyceride and phospholipid biosynthesis.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Product Information Sheet
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American Journal of Physiology. Cell Physiology, 264, C654-C662 (1993)
C J Jackson et al.
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Azole antifungals are central to therapy and act by inhibiting a cytochrome P450, sterol 14-demethylase and blocking normal sterol synthesis. Our recent identification of a mycobacterial sterol biosynthetic pathway led us to probe the efficacy of a range of these
Global Trade Item Number
| SKU | GTIN |
|---|---|
| E4632-5G | 04061833603895 |
| E4632-25G | 04061833603888 |
| E4632-100G | 04061833603871 |
