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Merck
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G5168

(Z)-Guggulsterone

≥89% (HPLC), bile acid receptor antagonist, powder

Synonym(s):

(17Z)-Pregna-4,17(20)-diene-3,16-dione, 4,17(20)-trans-Pregnadiene-3,16-dione

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C21H28O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
312.45
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Assay:
≥89% (HPLC)
Form:
powder
Quality level:
Technical Service
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Product Name

(Z)-Guggulsterone, ≥89% (HPLC), powder

Quality Level

assay

≥89% (HPLC)

form

powder

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable, gas chromatography (GC): suitable

impurities

≤5.4% E-form

color

light yellow

solubility

DMSO: 5 mg/mL

application(s)

forensics and toxicology
veterinary

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

[H][C@@]12CCC3=CC(=O)CC[C@]3(C)[C@@]1([H])CC[C@]4(C)\C(=C\C)C(=O)C[C@@]24[H]

InChI

1S/C21H28O2/c1-4-16-19(23)12-18-15-6-5-13-11-14(22)7-9-20(13,2)17(15)8-10-21(16,18)3/h4,11,15,17-18H,5-10,12H2,1-3H3/b16-4+/t15-,17+,18+,20+,21-/m1/s1

InChI key

WDXRGPWQVHZTQJ-OSJVMJFVSA-N

Biochem/physiol Actions

(Z)-Guggulsterone is a natural product that lowers cholesterol due to its function as an antagonist ligand for the bile acid receptor. (Z)-Guggulsterone is a nuclear hormone receptor that regulates the transcription of several genes involved in cholesterol metabolism and plays a role in cholesterol level regulation. (Z)-Guggulsterone is also a selective farnesoid X receptor (FXR) modulator.
(Z)-Guggulsterone is an antagonist ligand for bile acid receptor.


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pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

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Muzafar A Macha et al.
Carcinogenesis, 32(3), 368-380 (2010-12-24)
Understanding the molecular pathways perturbed in smokeless tobacco- (ST) associated head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is critical for identifying novel complementary agents for effective disease management. Activation of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-κB) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) was reported in ST-associated
Baoxiang Guan et al.
Cancer, 119(7), 1321-1329 (2013-01-03)
Gastroesophageal reflux is a risk factor for esophageal adenocarcinoma, and bile acid and its farnesoid X receptor (FXR) have been implicated in esophageal tumorigenesis. The authors investigated the role of FXR expression and activity in esophageal cancer initiation and growth.
Jae-Jun Song et al.
International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 74(12), 1384-1387 (2010-10-26)
Guggulsterone is a bioactive constituent of resinous sap originating from the guggul tree, Commiphora mukul, which has been used over several thousands of years to treat various diseases, including atherosclerosis, rheumatism, and obesity. However, the effect of guggulsterone inflammatory reactions



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
G5168-25MG04061833261842
G5168-5MG04061833633465