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Merck
CN

K2010

α-Ketoglutaric acid sodium salt

BioUltra

Synonym(s):

2-Oxoglutaric acid monosodium salt, 2-Oxopentanedioic acid monosodium salt, Sodium 2-oxoglutarate monobasic

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
HOOCCH2CH2COCOONa
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
168.08
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.32
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
244-836-6
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
4597521
MDL number:
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product line

BioUltra

Quality Level

assay

≥98% (perchloric acid titration)

form

powder

impurities

≤0.0005% Phosphorus (P), ≤0.1% Insoluble matter

solubility

H2O: 0.5 M, clear, colorless

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): ≤0.05%, sulfate (SO42-): ≤0.05%

cation traces

Al: ≤0.0005%, Ca: ≤0.001%, Cu: ≤0.0005%, Fe: ≤0.0005%, K: ≤0.005%, Mg: ≤0.0005%, NH4+: ≤0.05%, Pb: ≤0.001%, Zn: ≤0.0005%

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

[Na+].OC(=O)CCC(=O)C([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C5H6O5.Na/c6-3(5(9)10)1-2-4(7)8;/h1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10);/q;+1/p-1

InChI key

MOTOGHHLNTXPTI-UHFFFAOYSA-M

Application

α-Ketoglutaric acid sodium salt has been used in the human kynurenine amino transferase II (KAT II) inhibition spectra assay.

Biochem/physiol Actions

α-Ketoglutaric acid is the precursor for L-glutamic acid.
α-Ketoglutaric acid is a key intermediate in the TCA Cycle. It also plays an important role in preventing nitrogen overload by combining with nitrogen released within the cell.


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wgk

WGK 3

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)



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Protocols

We describe here a rapid and sensitive method to separate and measure D-2-OHG and L-2-OHG enantiomers using high-resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS) detection.

Articles

Sigma article discusses tumor cell metabolic pathways, focusing on aerobic glycolysis and mitochondrial activity.

Fatty acid synthesis supports cancer cell proliferation, essential for membrane generation, protein modification, and bioenergetics.

本文介绍了增殖活性细胞为何需要碳源和氮源合成大分子。尽管大部分肿瘤细胞利用有氧糖酵解途径并分流线粒体氧化磷酸化代谢物,但许多肿瘤细胞表现出线粒体活性增加。


Structure-based design of irreversible human KAT II inhibitors: Discovery of new potency-enhancing interactions
Tuttle JB, et al.
ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 4(1), 37-40 (2012)
Amino Acids in Therapy: A Guide to the Therapeutic Application of Protein Constituents, 34-34 (1985)
N A Smirnova et al.
Biochemistry. Biokhimiia, 77(10), 1108-1119 (2012-11-20)
This review describes the catalytic mechanism, substrate specificity, and structural peculiarities of alpha-ketoglutarate dependent nonheme iron dioxygenases catalyzing prolyl hydroxylation of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF). Distinct localization and regulation of three isoforms of HIF prolyl hydroxylases suggest their different roles in



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
K2010-25G04061833611630
K2010-5G04061833868256
K2010-100G04061833621189