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Merck
CN

N0258

N-Nitrosodiethylamine

ISOPAC®

Synonym(s):

Diethylnitrosamine

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(C2H5)2NNO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
102.14
UNSPSC Code:
12352116
NACRES:
NA.25
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-226-1
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1744991
MDL number:
Form:
liquid
Quality level:
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Quality Level

form

liquid

bp

177 °C (lit.)

density

0.95 g/mL (lit.)

SMILES string

CCN(CC)N=O

InChI

1S/C4H10N2O/c1-3-6(4-2)5-7/h3-4H2,1-2H3

InChI key

WBNQDOYYEUMPFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

N-Nitrosodiethylamine (NDEA) has been used as a hepatocarcinogen/DNA damaging agent. It has been used as a calibration standard for gas–liquid chromatography.

Biochem/physiol Actions

N-Nitrosodiethylamine (NDEA) is a potent hepatocarcinogenic dialkylnitrosoamine. It is mainly present in tobacco smoke, water, cheddar cheese, cured, fried meals and many alcoholic beverages. NDEA is responsible for the changes in the nuclear enzymes associated with DNA repair/replication. It results in various tumors in all animal species. The main target organs are the nasal cavity, trachea, lung, esophagus and liver.

Packaging

Packaged in a 100 mL serum bottle with silicon/PTFE septum and aluminum tear seal.

Preparation Note

Dissolving the contents in 100 mL of solvent yields a 1% solution.

Legal Information

Isopac is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Disclaimer

Injecting any compatible solvent permits preparation of any desired strength solution without exposure.

pictograms

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Carc. 1B

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 3

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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Potential chemoprevention of N-nitrosodiethylamine-induced hepatocarcinogenesis by polyphenolics from Acacia nilotica bark.
Singh BN
Chemico-Biological Interactions, 181, 20-20 (2009)
Chemopreventive effect of hydroethanolic extract of Euphorbia neriifolia leaves against DENA-induced renal carcinogenesis in mice.
Pracheta P
Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention, 12, 677-677 (2011)
Proteomic profiling of expression of proteasomal subunits from livers of mice treated with diethylnitrosamine.
Yuan F
Proteomics, 13, 389-389 (2013)
The detection of DNA adducts (risk factors for DNA damage). A method for genomic DNA, the results and some effects of nutritional intervention.
Howard JM
Journal of Nutritional & Environmental Medicine, 12, 19-31 (2002)
Yewei Liu et al.
International journal of cancer, 143(7), 1817-1828 (2018-05-01)
To better inform the next clinical trials of vascular disrupting agent combretastatin-A4-phosphate (CA4P) in patients with hepatic malignancies, this preclinical study aimed at evaluating CA4P therapeutic efficacy in rats with primary hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs) of a full spectrum of differentiation

Articles

DNA damage and repair mechanism is vital for maintaining DNA integrity. Damage to cellular DNA is involved in mutagenesis, the development of cancer among others.

Cancer research has revealed that the classical model of carcinogenesis, a three step process consisting of initiation, promotion, and progression, is not complete.

DNA损伤和修复机制对于维持DNA完整性至关重要。细胞DNA的损伤与突变、癌症发展等有关。

Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
N0258-1G04061834092803

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