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Merck
CN

P2278

1,3-Dimethyl-8-phenylxanthine

crystalline

Synonym(s):

8-Phenyltheophylline

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C13H12N4O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
256.26
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
261704
Form:
crystalline
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form

crystalline

potency

86 nM Ki for A1 receptors

color

off-white to light yellow

mp

>300 °C (lit.)

solubility

aqueous base: moderately soluble (Solutions should be stored at 4 °C.), ethanol: moderately soluble (Solutions should be stored at 4 °C.), H2O: slightly soluble

SMILES string

CN1C(=O)N(C)c2nc([nH]c2C1=O)-c3ccccc3

InChI

1S/C13H12N4O2/c1-16-11-9(12(18)17(2)13(16)19)14-10(15-11)8-6-4-3-5-7-8/h3-7H,1-2H3,(H,14,15)

InChI key

PJFMAVHETLRJHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Biochem/physiol Actions

Selective A1 adenosine receptor antagonist.


Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)



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W R Ezzat et al.
The American journal of physiology, 252(4 Pt 2), H836-H845 (1987-04-01)
Pressure-flow autoregulation, although weak, was seen in the hepatic artery (HA) of every cat that also showed dilation to infused adenosine. Several means of quantitating autoregulation are described and evaluated, and all indices showed that the selective adenosine antagonists, 8-phenyltheophylline
J Sawynok et al.
Neuropharmacology, 30(8), 871-877 (1991-08-01)
Morphine was injected into the periaqueductal gray region of the rat and 8-phenyltheophylline, an adenosine receptor antagonist, was injected intrathecally 15 or 30 min later, to determine whether supraspinally-administered morphine activated descending mechanisms to release adenosine (or a nucleotide which
Ana Rita Pinheiro et al.
Cell communication and signaling : CCS, 11, 70-70 (2013-09-21)
Chronic musculoskeletal pain involves connective tissue remodeling triggered by inflammatory mediators, such as bradykinin. Fibroblast cells signaling involve changes in intracellular Ca2+ ([Ca2+]i). ATP has been related to connective tissue mechanotransduction, remodeling and chronic inflammatory pain, via P2 purinoceptors activation.



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
P2278-100MG04061832092645
P2278-1G04061825982632