A3539
3-Amino-2,3-dihydrobenzoic acid hydrochloride
≥98%
Synonym(s):
5-Amino-1,3-cyclohexadiene-1-carboxylic acid hydrochloride, Gabaculine hydrochloride
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C7H9NO2 · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
175.61
EC Number:
261-802-6
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
4552667
MDL number:
assay
≥98%
mp
203 °C (dec.) (lit.)
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
Cl[H].NC1CC(=CC=C1)C(O)=O
InChI
1S/C7H9NO2.ClH/c8-6-3-1-2-5(4-6)7(9)10;/h1-3,6H,4,8H2,(H,9,10);1H
InChI key
OBZFLUDUSNCZKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Gene Information
human ... GABRG1(2565), GABRG2(2566), GABRG3(2567)
General description
γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is an inhibitory neurotransmitter that binds selective transmembrane receptors, resulting in gating of ion channels in the central nervous system. GABA that is released from the receptors is degraded by GABA-transaminase. Gabaculine (3-Amino-2,3-dihydrobenzoic acid) is a neurotoxin that was first isolated from Streptomyces toyocaenis and is a conformationally constrained analog of GABA. Gabaculine inhibits GABA-transaminase, which results in an increase of endogenous GABA in the brain and spinal cord.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Storage Class
13 - Non Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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