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G4013

Glutathione Peroxidase from human erythrocytes

lyophilized powder, ≥30 units/mg protein

Synonym(s):

GSH-Px, Glutathione:hydrogen-peroxide oxido-reductase

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About This Item

CAS Number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
MDL number:
EC Number:
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form

lyophilized powder

specific activity

≥30 units/mg protein

composition

Protein, 13-25% modified Warburg-Christian

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−20°C

Gene Information

human ... GPX1(2876)

General description

GPX1 (glutathione peroxidase 1) belongs to the four membered family of GPXs, including GPX2, GPX3 and GPX4. It is a selenocysteine-containing protein. GPX1 is the major isoform of GPX enzyme and is ubiquitously present intracellularly.
Note: At the reported pH optimum of 8.8, we have found the activity to be approx. 10 times that at pH 7.0. However, to remain consistent with literature and avoid complications arising from non-enzymatic oxidation of GSH, our unit is defined at pH 7.0.

Application

Glutathione peroxidase (GPX) from human erythrocytes has been used for the determination of the ability of peroxides to inactivate GPX in epithelial sheets obtained from cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (CSCC) or solar keratoses (SK).

Biochem/physiol Actions

GPX1 (glutathione peroxidase 1) catalyzes the conversion of multiple organic and inorganic peroxides, by utilizing reduced glutathione (GSH) as an electron donor. This enzyme is also responsible for the removal of organic and inorganic peroxides.

Physical form

Lyophilized powder containing 25% sucrose, 3% dithiothreitol, and sodium phosphate buffer salts

Other Notes

One unit will catalyze the oxidation by H2O2 of 1.0 μmole of reduced glutathione to oxidized glutathione per min at pH 7.0 at 25 °C.

pictograms

Health hazard

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

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Walter A Baseler et al.
American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 304(7), R553-R565 (2013-02-15)
Mitochondrial dysfunction is a contributor to diabetic cardiomyopathy. Previously, we observed proteomic decrements within the inner mitochondrial membrane (IMM) and matrix of diabetic cardiac interfibrillar mitochondria (IFM) correlating with dysfunctional mitochondrial protein import. The goal of this study was to
Hai-Dong Yao et al.
The Journal of nutrition, 143(5), 613-619 (2013-03-22)
Dietary selenium (Se) deficiency causes muscular dystrophy in various species, but the molecular mechanism remains unclear. Our objectives were to investigate: 1) if dietary Se deficiency induced different amounts of oxidative stress, lipid peroxidation, and cell apoptosis in 3 skeletal
O L Gostukhina et al.
Zhurnal evoliutsionnoi biokhimii i fiziologii, 48(6), 542-547 (2013-02-14)
The work studied the content of carotinoids, the state of antioxidant (AO) enzymatic complex, and intensity of lipid peroxidation in tissues (hepatopancreas, gill, foot) of the Black Sea bivalve mollusc Anadara inaequivalvis. Tissues with a high content of the pigment
Bing-Lin Zhang et al.
Environmental toxicology and chemistry, 32(6), 1420-1425 (2013-02-19)
The effect of sodium chloride (NaCl) on cadmium (Cd) uptake, translocation, and oxidative stress was investigated using 2 tobacco cultivars differing in Cd tolerance. The growth inhibition of the tobacco plants exposed to Cd toxicity was in part alleviated by
Shakila Tobwala et al.
Toxicology letters, 220(1), 1-7 (2013-04-02)
Diesel exhaust particles (DEPs), a by-product of diesel engine exhaust (DEE), are known to produce pro-oxidative and pro-inflammatory effects, thereby leading to oxidative stress-induced damage. Given the key role of DEPs in inducing oxidative stress, we investigated the role of

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Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
G4013-10UN04061833492802

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