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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C4H6N2O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
114.10
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
220-430-4
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1618960
Form:
powder
Quality level:
Product Name
Muscimol, powder
form
powder
Quality Level
color
white to off-white
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
NCC1=CC(=O)NO1
InChI
1S/C4H6N2O2/c5-2-3-1-4(7)6-8-3/h1H,2,5H2,(H,6,7)
InChI key
ZJQHPWUVQPJPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Gene Information
rat ... Gabra2(29706)
General description
Muscimol is a psychoactive isoxazole component, which is found in Amanita muscaria and related mushrooms. It lowers cerebral glucose metabolism and increases the level of 5-hydroxytryptamine in brain. Muscimol has hallucinogenic effects. It is associated with distorted perceptions, nausea and vomiting.
Application
Muscimol has been used:
- to reduce conditioned fear-expression in lateral amygdala (LA)
- to eliminate cortical cell response in ferrets
- to inactivate lateral magnocellular nucleus of the nidopallium (LMAN) in zebra finches
Biochem/physiol Actions
GABAA receptor agonist.
Features and Benefits
This compound is a featured product for Neuroscience research. Click here to discover more featured Neuroscience products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the GABAA Receptors and GABAC Receptors pages of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
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signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 2 Oral - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Central nervous system
Storage Class
6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Regulatory Information
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Articles
DISCOVER Bioactive Small Molecules for Neuroscience
Related Content
Instructions
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Handbook of Mushroom Poisoning: Diagnosis and Treatment (1994)
Global Trade Item Number
| SKU | GTIN |
|---|---|
| M1523-25MG | 04061834040811 |
| M1523-5MG | 04061834040828 |
| M1523-10MG | 04061834040804 |
