biological source
rabbit
Quality Level
conjugate
unconjugated
antibody form
IgG fraction of antiserum
antibody product type
primary antibodies
clone
polyclonal
form
buffered aqueous solution
mol wt
antigen 67 kDa
species reactivity
human
technique(s)
immunoprecipitation (IP): 2-4 μL using DMSO-treated HL60 cells
western blot: 1:500-1:1,000 using DMSO-treated HL60 cells
UniProt accession no.
shipped in
dry ice
storage temp.
−20°C
target post-translational modification
unmodified
Gene Information
human ... PADI4(23569)
General description
PAD4 (also designated PADI4 or PAD type IV), one of the members of the peptidyl arginine deiminases (PADIs).
Peptidyl arginine deiminase 4 (PADI4) protein consists of 663 amino acids. PADI4 gene is localized to human chromosome 1p36. It is expressed in hematopoietic tissues, such as spleen, thymus, peripheral blood leucocytes, fetal liver and bone marrow.
Immunogen
synthetic peptide corresponding to amino acids 91-107 of human PADI4, conjugated to KLH via a C-terminal added cysteine residue. The immunizing peptide is specific to human PADI4.
Application
Anti-PADI4 (N-terminal) antibody produced in rabbit has been used in immunoblotting,immunoprecipitation and immunofluorescence.
Biochem/physiol Actions
PAD4 is recruited to the pS2 promoter (an estrogen responsive gene) following hormone induction when the gene is transcriptionally downregulated.
Peptidyl arginine deiminase 4 (PADI4) is responsible for the post-translational conversion of peptidylarginine to citrulline, in the presence of calcium ions. In individuals with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), this gene is expressed in hematological cells and synovial tissues, and variant in this gene is linked with susceptibility to RA. The expression of this protein is linked with DNA hypermethylation in acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL).
Physical form
Solution in 0.01 M phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, and 15 mM sodium azide.
Disclaimer
Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
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Storage Class Code
10 - Combustible liquids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Regulatory Information
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Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.
Histone deimination antagonizes arginine methylation
Cuthbert GL, et al.
Cell, 118(5), 545-553 (2004)
A novel PAD4/SOX4/PU.1 signaling pathway is involved in the committed differentiation of acute promyelocytic leukemia cells into granulocytic cells
Guanhua Song
Oncotarget (2016)
Localization of peptidylarginine deiminase 4 (PADI4) and citrullinated protein in synovial tissue of rheumatoid arthritis.
Chang X
Rheumatology (Oxford, England) (2005)
Functional haplotypes of PADI4, encoding citrullinating enzyme peptidylarginine deiminase 4, are associated with rheumatoid arthritis.
Suzuki A
Nature Genetics (2003)
A novel PAD4/SOX4/PU.1 signaling pathway is involved in the committed differentiation of acute promyelocytic leukemia cells into granulocytic cells.
Song G
Oncotarget (2016)
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