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Showing 1-30 of 130 results for "12003C" within Papers
Thi A Tran et al.
Journal of neuroinflammation, 5, 14-14 (2008-05-14)
Recent animal and human studies implicate chronic activation of microglia in the progressive loss of CNS neurons. The inflammatory mechanisms that have neurotoxic effects and contribute to neurodegeneration need to be elucidated and specifically targeted without interfering with the neuroprotective
Lekha Nair K et al.
Journal of nanobiotechnology, 9(1), 42-42 (2011-09-29)
Specific properties of amphiphilic copolymeric micelles like small size, stability, biodegradability and prolonged biodistribution have projected them as promising vectors for drug delivery. To evaluate the potential of δ-valerolactone based micelles as carriers for drug delivery, a novel triblock amphiphilic
YuXia Chen et al.
Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E, 11, 30-30 (2013-04-17)
Placental production of corticotrophin releasing hormone (CRH) rises exponentially as pregnancy progresses, and has been linked with the onset of normal and preterm labour. CRH is produced in syncytiotrophoblast cells and production is increased by glucocorticoids and cAMP. It remains
Hany Aly et al.
Journal of perinatal medicine, 47(4), 470-477 (2019-02-23)
Background The pathogenesis of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) includes arrest of alveolar septation and enhanced fibrosis. We hypothesized that mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) and transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) in tracheal aspirates of mechanically ventilated premature infants differ in BPD and non-BPD
Natsumi Shimizu et al.
International journal of hematology, 87(3), 239-245 (2008-03-05)
Although coculture of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) with stromal cells is a useful system to study hematopoiesis in the niche, little is known regarding the precise cellular and molecular mechanisms of maintaining HSCs through cell-cell interactions. The murine preadipose stromal
Qiaochu Wang et al.
Scientific reports, 9(1), 19941-19941 (2019-12-29)
Standard cytotoxic cancer treatments, such as radiation, can damage and deplete the supply of oocytes stored within the ovary, which predisposes females to infertility and premature menopause later in life. The mechanisms by which radiation induces oocyte damage have not
Belinda Yau et al.
iScience, 24(10), 103099-103099 (2021-10-09)
Pancreatic islets are essential for maintaining physiological blood glucose levels, and declining islet function is a hallmark of type 2 diabetes. We employ mass spectrometry-based proteomics to systematically analyze islets from 9 genetic or diet-induced mouse models representing a broad
Mohammed A Khan et al.
Infection and immunity, 76(4), 1410-1422 (2008-01-30)
Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) and the murine pathogen Citrobacter rodentium belong to the attaching and effacing (A/E) family of bacterial pathogens. These noninvasive bacteria infect intestinal enterocytes using a type 3 secretion system (T3SS), leading to diarrheal disease and intestinal
Peter M Voorhees et al.
British journal of haematology, 145(4), 481-490 (2009-04-07)
Interleukin (IL)-6-mediated signalling attenuates the anti-myeloma activity of glucocorticoids (GCs). We therefore sought to evaluate whether CNTO 328, an anti-IL-6 monoclonal antibody in clinical development, could enhance the apoptotic activity of dexamethasone (dex) in pre-clinical models of myeloma. CNTO 328
Brian P McSharry et al.
Cell reports, 30(9), 2948-2962 (2020-03-05)
The antigen-presenting molecule MR1 presents microbial metabolites related to vitamin B2 biosynthesis to mucosal-associated invariant T cells (MAIT cells). Although bacteria and fungi drive the MR1 biosynthesis pathway, viruses have not previously been implicated in MR1 expression or its antigen presentation. We
Benjamin L Farah et al.
PloS one, 9(6), e98155-e98155 (2014-06-21)
Autophagy recently has been shown to be involved in normal hepatic function and in pathological conditions such as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Adrenergic signalling also is an important regulator of hepatic metabolism and function. However, currently little is known about
Eri Ohto-Fujita et al.
Cell and tissue research, 345(1), 177-190 (2011-05-21)
We have found that a water-soluble alkaline-digested form of eggshell membrane (ASESM) can provide an extracellular matrix (ECM) environment for human dermal fibroblast cells (HDF) in vitro. Avian eggshell membrane (ESM) has a fibrous-meshwork structure and has long been utilized
Eun Seong Jo et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 25(10) (2020-05-21)
High glucose-induced inflammation leads to atherosclerosis, which is considered a major cause of death in type 1 and type 2 diabetic patients. Nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) plays a central role in high glucose-induced inflammation and is activated through toll-like receptors
Martyna Nowacka et al.
Molecular biology reports, 39(1), 139-146 (2011-05-12)
The continuously growing interest in small regulatory RNA exploration is one of the important factors that have inspired the recent development of new high throughput techniques such as DNA microarrays or next generation sequencing. Each of these methods offers some
Yuta Ishibashi et al.
Journal of neurochemistry, 159(4), 762-777 (2020-07-09)
Megakaryoblastic leukemia 2 (MKL2)/myocardin-related transcription factor-B (MRTFB), a serum response factor (SRF) coactivator, is an important regulator of gene expression and neuronal morphology. Here, we show that different mouse MRTFB splice isoforms, including a novel fourth MRTFB isoform named spliced
Jana Goldová et al.
BMC genomics, 12, 437-437 (2011-09-02)
The genome of Pseudomonas aeruginosa contains at least three genes encoding eukaryotic-type Ser/Thr protein kinases, one of which, ppkA, has been implicated in P. aeruginosa virulence. Together with the adjacent pppA phosphatase gene, they belong to the type VI secretion
Roy C Y Choi et al.
Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2011, 307548-307548 (2009-01-10)
Danggui Buxue Tang (DBT), a Chinese herbal decoction used to treat ailments in women, contains Radix Astragali (Huangqi; RA) and Radix Angelicae Sinensis (Danggui; RAS). When DBT was applied onto cultured MG-63 cells, an increase of cell proliferation and differentiation
Robert C Tuckey et al.
The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology, 112(4-5), 213-219 (2008-11-13)
Cytochrome P450scc (CYP11A1) metabolizes vitamin D3 to 20-hydroxyvitamin D3 as the major product, with subsequent production of dihydroxy and trihydroxy derivatives. The aim of this study was to determine whether cytochrome P450scc could metabolize 1alpha-hydroxyvitamin D3 and whether products were
Jenny Chia et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 293(17), 6363-6373 (2018-03-11)
The neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn) has a pivotal role in albumin and IgG homeostasis. Internalized IgG captured by FcRn under acidic endosomal conditions is recycled to the cell surface where exocytosis and a shift to neutral pH promote extracellular IgG
Cynthia K Hahn et al.
Cancer cell, 16(4), 281-294 (2009-10-06)
Cell-based screening can facilitate the rapid identification of compounds inducing complex cellular phenotypes. Advancing a compound toward the clinic, however, generally requires the identification of precise mechanisms of action. We previously found that epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitors induce
J Nicpoń et al.
Polish journal of veterinary sciences, 18(1), 3-11 (2015-05-02)
The influences of NSAIDs (Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs)--non-selective metamizole and selectively-acting tolfenamic acid were estimated on morphology, ultrastructure, and cytophysiological activity of canine (Ca) and equine (Eq) adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ASCs). The lowest concentration of metamizole (0.01 mg/mL) stimulated the
Soojung Hahn et al.
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 1576, 327-337 (2017-08-18)
An organoid is a cellular structure three-dimensionally (3D) cultured from self-organizing stem cells in vitro, which has a cell population, architectures, and organ specific functions like the originating organs. Recent advances in the 3D culture of isolated intestinal crypts or
Xun Chen et al.
Translational oncology, 21, 101429-101429 (2022-04-23)
Most tumors, including osteosarcomas, have deficiencies in DNA damage repair. However, the regulatory mechanisms underlying dysregulation of DNA damage repair genes are still being investigated. In this study, we reveal that C-terminal binding protein (CtBP) interacting protein (CtIP) couples with
Juan José Dorantes-Aranda et al.
PloS one, 10(7), e0133549-e0133549 (2015-07-22)
Quantification of the role of reactive oxygen species, phycotoxins and fatty acids in fish toxicity by harmful marine microalgae remains inconclusive. An in vitro fish gill (from rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss) assay was used to simultaneously assess the effect in
Katherine M Hannan et al.
Cell reports, 41(5), 111571-111571 (2022-11-03)
The nucleolar surveillance pathway monitors nucleolar integrity and responds to nucleolar stress by mediating binding of ribosomal proteins to MDM2, resulting in p53 accumulation. Inappropriate pathway activation is implicated in the pathogenesis of ribosomopathies, while drugs selectively activating the pathway
In-Chi Young et al.
BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 17(1), 91-91 (2017-02-06)
During the onset of osteoarthritis (OA), certain biochemical events have been shown to accelerate cartilage degradation, including the dysregulation of cartilage ECM anabolism, abnormal generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and overproduction of proteolytic enzymes and inflammatory cytokines. The potency
Barden Chan et al.
Thrombosis research, 123(5), 745-752 (2008-09-05)
Thrombin potently induces endothelial inflammation. One of the responses is upregulation of adhesion molecules such as ICAM-1, resulting in enhanced leukocyte attachment to the endothelium. In this report, we examine the contribution of EphA2 in thrombin-induced expression of ICAM-1 in
Yoshiyuki Mochida et al.
Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology, 28(1), 44-52 (2008-12-04)
Decorin (DCN) is one of the major matrix proteoglycans in bone. To investigate the role of DCN in matrix mineralization, the expression of DCN in MC3T3-E1 (MC) cell cultures and the phenotypes of MC-derived clones expressing higher (sense; S-DCN) or
Annette Meeson et al.
Stem cell reviews and reports, 9(5), 731-739 (2013-04-27)
Cardiac side population (CSP) cells, defined by their ability to efflux the vital dye Hoechst 33342, have been identified as putative cardiac stem cells based on their potential to give rise to both cardiomyocytes and endothelial cells. The CSP phenotype
Farooq Z Rahman et al.
Immunology, 128(2), 253-259 (2009-09-11)
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidase is critical for phagocyte anti-microbial activity and plays a major role in innate immunity. Defects in genes coding for components of the NADPH oxidase enzyme system are responsible for chronic granulomatous disease (CGD), a
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