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Showing 1-30 of 187 results for "402907" within Papers
Y-M Bae et al.
Journal of applied microbiology, 119(2), 455-464 (2015-05-15)
In this study, the effectiveness of combining each of seven types of acids with 3% salt as a treatment against pathogens was investigated in laboratory media and acidified food. When 0.5% malic, 0.5% tartaric, 0.5% citric or 0.25% phosphoric acid
Wojciech Ostrowski et al.
Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 967, 21-27 (2014-07-27)
Liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (MS) with electrospray ionization (ESI) is one of analytical techniques to obtain accurate results of low molecular weight aromatic compounds in biological samples of different origin. The interpretations of mass spectra of these aromatic
J H Jeng et al.
Journal of periodontology, 70(12), 1435-1442 (2000-01-13)
Various periodontal and root canal pathogens, such as the Bacteroides species, can produce significant amounts of short chain fatty acids (SCFA). The roles of SCFA in the pathogenesis of periodontal disease are still not fully understood. We therefore investigated 2
H Ogier de Baulny et al.
Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 28(3), 415-423 (2005-05-04)
Organic acidurias comprise many various disorders. Methylmalonic aciduria (MMA) and propionic aciduria (PA) are the most frequent diseases and the two organic acidurias for which we have better knowledge of the long-term outcome. Comparing the outcome of patients born before
Katrin Konecki et al.
Archives of microbiology, 195(10-11), 759-764 (2013-10-01)
Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) are used to preserve food and could be a tool for control of fire blight caused by Erwinia amylovora on apple, pear and related rosaceous plants. Neutralized acids were added to buffered growth media at 0.5–75
E A Elwakeel et al.
Journal of dairy science, 96(1), 495-505 (2012-11-13)
The objective of these studies was to characterize some factors affecting lysine degradation by mixed ruminal bacteria and by ruminal Fusobacterium necrophorum. Mixed ruminal bacteria degraded lysine, and addition of pure cultures of F. necrophorum did not increase lysine degradation.
Naoki Okamoto et al.
Current biology : CB, 30(2), 359-366 (2020-01-14)
Steroid hormones control various aspects of brain development and behavior in metazoans, but how they enter the central nervous system (CNS) through the blood-brain barrier (BBB) remains poorly understood. It is generally believed that steroid hormones freely diffuse through the
Huimin Na et al.
PLoS genetics, 16(8), e1008984-e1008984 (2020-08-29)
Mutations in human metabolic genes can lead to rare diseases known as inborn errors of human metabolism. For instance, patients with loss-of-function mutations in either subunit of propionyl-CoA carboxylase suffer from propionic acidemia because they cannot catabolize propionate, leading to
B D Ridge et al.
The British journal of dermatology, 118(2), 167-174 (1988-02-01)
Using a hypomitotic agent, triamcinolone acetonide, and a hypermitotic agent, retinyl propionate, we investigated the relationship between epidermal mitotic activity and stratum corneum renewal time of topically treated skin as determined by the dansyl chloride staining technique. Treatment with the
Harry Michael Falk et al.
Bioprocess and biosystems engineering, 38(2), 237-249 (2014-08-22)
An ATR-MIR-FTIR spectrometer was integrated into a laboratory scale anaerobic digestion setup. Automatically, a sludge sample from the digester was transferred to a measurement cell; an IR spectrum was recorded and evaluated by chemometric models to estimate the concentration of
Enbo Xu et al.
Journal of food science, 80(7), C1476-C1489 (2015-06-20)
Enzymatic extrusion, instead of traditional steam cooking, to treat rice is an efficient and alternative pretreatment for Chinese rice wine fermentation. In order to determine the formation of volatiles in enzymatic extrusion-processed rice wine (EE), and to confirm its characteristic
B C Bernhard et al.
Journal of animal science, 90(13), 4857-4865 (2012-10-11)
Crossbred steers (n = 20; 235 ± 4 kg) were fed for 53 d during a receiving period to determine if supplementing chromium (Cr; KemTRACE Chromium Propionate 0.04%, Kemin Industries, Des Moines, IA) would alter glucose or lipid metabolism of
Surtaj H Iram et al.
Molecular pharmacology, 88(1), 84-94 (2015-05-01)
Multidrug resistance protein 1 (MRP1) actively transports a wide variety of drugs out of cells. To quantify MRP1 structural dynamics, we engineered a "two-color MRP1" construct by fusing green fluorescent protein (GFP) and TagRFP to MRP1 nucleotide-binding domains NBD1 and
Enrico Colombo et al.
ACS applied materials & interfaces, 7(23), 12972-12980 (2015-05-23)
An oil-in-water emulsion was ultrasonically prepared in aqueous chitosan solutions containing different counterions. Tetradecane was used as the oil phase in order to mimic nonpolar substances used in food processes. Various acids were used to dissolve chitosan, and we found
Luc M LeBlanc et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 17(12), 14637-14650 (2012-12-12)
Caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE) is a bioactive component isolated from propolis. A series of CAPE analogues was synthesized and their antiradical/antioxidant effects analyzed. The effect of the presence of the double bond and of the conjugated system on the
Zhao-fu Sheng et al.
Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 36(8), 949-956 (2015-08-05)
7-O-ethylfangchinoline (YH-200) is a bisbenzylisoquinoline derivative. The aim of this study was to investigate the antidepressant-like action and underlying mechanisms of YH-200 in mice. Mice were treated with YH-200 (15, 30, and 60 mg/kg, ig) or tetrandrine (30 and 60
Matti Marklund et al.
The Journal of nutrition, 143(10), 1573-1578 (2013-08-16)
Two phenolic acids, 3,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid (DHBA) and 3-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)- propanoic acid (DHPPA), are the major metabolites of cereal alkylresorcinols (ARs). Like their precursors, AR metabolites have been suggested as biomarkers for intake of whole-grain wheat and rye and as such could
Ewelina Król et al.
Biological trace element research, 150(1-3), 350-359 (2012-10-16)
Insulin resistance is the first step in glucose intolerance and the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus, thus effective prevention strategies should also include dietary interventions to enhance insulin sensitivity. Nutrients, such as microelement chromium(III) and thiamine, play regulatory roles
Philip T Leftwich et al.
Bio-protocol, 8(20) (2018-11-09)
Experimental studies of the evolution of reproductive isolation in real time are a powerful way to reveal the way that fundamental processes, such as mate choice, initiate divergence. Mate choice, while frequently described in females, can occur in either sex
Maroun S Bou Sleiman et al.
Nature communications, 6, 7829-7829 (2015-07-28)
Gut immunocompetence involves immune, stress and regenerative processes. To investigate the determinants underlying inter-individual variation in gut immunocompetence, we perform enteric infection of 140 Drosophila lines with the entomopathogenic bacterium Pseudomonas entomophila and observe extensive variation in survival. Using genome-wide
Yinguang Chen et al.
Water research, 47(2), 615-622 (2012-12-12)
Volatile fatty acids (VFA) can be used as the additional carbon source of biological nutrient removal (BNR), and the increase of propionic acid percentage in VFA has been reported to facilitate the performance of BNR. In this study a new
Maria Elisa da Silva Nunes Gomes Miranda et al.
The journal of adhesive dentistry, 16(2), 115-122 (2014-04-01)
This study evaluated the sorption and solubility of self-etching adhesive systems after immersion in distilled water, lactic acid, and propionic acid. Specimens of 2 two-step (P90 System Adhesive [P90], Clearfil SE Bond [CSE]) and 1 single-step (Adper Easy One [AEO])
Chen Wang et al.
European journal of medicinal chemistry, 100, 139-150 (2015-06-17)
A series of icaritin derivatives bearing carboxylic acid or carboxylic ester groups are synthesized, and their in vitro cytotoxic activity against three cancer cell lines, MCF-7, MDA-MB-435s, and A549, are evaluated by MTT assay. Several derivatives including 2h, 2j, 5b and
Tomoko Ariga et al.
Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 985, 48-53 (2015-02-07)
Iron (Fe) is an essential element for higher plants, which take it up from the soil at the root surface and transport it to shoots through the xylem. Fe(III) chelators, such as organic acids and phytosiderophores, play important roles in
Gary Liu et al.
Bio-protocol, 7(9) (2017-07-29)
Sensory stimulation leads to structural changes within the CNS (Central Nervous System), thus providing the fundamental mechanism for learning and memory. The olfactory circuit offers a unique model for studying experience-dependent plasticity, partly due to a continuous supply of integrating
Oleg M Alekseev et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 280(4), 2904-2911 (2004-11-10)
NASP (nuclear autoantigenic sperm protein) is a linker histone-binding protein found in all dividing cells that is regulated by the cell cycle (Richardson, R. T., Batova, I. N., Widgren, E. E., Zheng, L. X., Whitfield, M., Marzluff, W. F., and
Helene Hopfer et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 20(5), 8453-8483 (2015-05-20)
Twenty-seven commercial Californian Cabernet Sauvignon wines of different quality categories were analyzed with sensory and chemical methods. Correlations between five quality proxies-points awarded during a wine competition, wine expert scores, retail price, vintage, and wine region-were correlated to sensory attributes
Nadja Mannowetz et al.
PloS one, 7(7), e41030-e41030 (2012-08-23)
To reach the egg in the ampulla, sperm have to travel along the female genital tract, thereby being dependent on external energy sources and substances to maintain and raise the flagellar beat. The vaginal fluid is rich in lactate, whereas
Sheena N Smith et al.
Nature communications, 5, 5223-5223 (2014-11-08)
Binding of a T-cell receptor (TCR) to a peptide/major histocompatibility complex is the key interaction involved in antigen specificity of T cells. The recognition involves up to six complementarity determining regions (CDR) of the TCR. Efforts to examine the structural
Ran Wang et al.
Microbiology and immunology, 59(5), 268-276 (2015-02-25)
Lactobacillus casei strain Shirota (LcS) is a widely used probiotic strain with health benefits. In this study, the survival of LcS in the intestines of healthy Chinese adults was assessed and the effects of LcS on stool consistency, stool SCFAs
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