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Showing 1-30 of 1904 results for "608203" within Papers
M Montazerozohori et al.
Materials science & engineering. C, Materials for biological applications, 55, 462-470 (2015-06-29)
Some new cadmium(II) Schiff base complexes CdLX2 (where X=Cl(-), Br(-), I(-), SCN(-) and N3(-) and L=N,N-bis((E)-3-(4-(dimethylamino)phenyl)allylidene)benzene-1,2-diamine) were synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, FT-IR, UV-visible, (1)HNMR spectra, and conductivity measurements. Moreover, the structure of the CdLI2 was determined by single
Lea M Beaulieu et al.
PloS one, 10(7), e0131688-e0131688 (2015-07-07)
Diverse and multi-factorial processes contribute to the progression of cardiovascular disease. These processes affect cells involved in the development of this disease in varying ways, ultimately leading to atherothrombosis. The goal of our study was to compare the differential effects
Nisa M Maruthur et al.
Diabetologia, 58(2), 295-303 (2014-10-29)
SLC30A8 encodes a zinc transporter in the beta cell; individuals with a common missense variant (rs13266634; R325W) in SLC30A8 demonstrate a lower early insulin response to glucose and an increased risk of type 2 diabetes. We hypothesised that zinc supplementation
Elisabetta Buommino et al.
Journal of medical microbiology, 64(Pt 2), 180-184 (2015-01-30)
Malassezia pachydermatis is part of the normal cutaneous microbiota of most warm-blooded vertebrates and is associated with otitis externa and seborrhoeic dermatitis in dogs and cats. In this study, we evaluated the growth capacity of nine M. pachydermatis strains on
Steven K Pregizer et al.
Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research, 30(1), 64-70 (2014-07-22)
Transcription of BMPs and their antagonists in precise spatiotemporal patterns is essential for proper skeletal development, maturation, maintenance, and repair. Nevertheless, transcriptional activity of these molecules in skeletal tissues beyond embryogenesis has not been well characterized. In this study, we
Diego F Garcia-Diaz et al.
Journal of medicinal food, 18(4), 489-496 (2014-08-01)
Increased adiposity has been associated with macrophage infiltration into the adipose tissue which, in turn, leads to obesity comorbidities, including type 2 diabetes. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of anthocyanin (ANC)-enriched fractions from blackberry-blueberry beverages
Greg H P Ngo et al.
Nucleic acids research, 43(10), 5017-5032 (2015-05-01)
DNA-end resection, the generation of single-stranded DNA at DNA double strand break (DSB) ends, is critical for controlling the many cellular responses to breaks. Here we show that the conserved DNA damage checkpoint sliding clamp (the 9-1-1 complex) plays two
Zhaobin Zeng et al.
International journal of molecular medicine, 36(4), 947-956 (2015-08-08)
Energy metabolism is essential for maintaining function and substance metabolism in osteoblasts. However, the role of cyclic stretch in regulating osteoblastic energy metabolism and the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. In this study, we found that cyclic stretch (10% elongation at
Yi-Chun Chen et al.
Diabetologia, 57(10), 2066-2075 (2014-07-06)
EGF and gastrin co-administration reverses type 1 diabetes in rodent models. However, the failure of this to translate into a clinical treatment suggests that EGF-mediated tissue repair is a complicated process and warrants further investigation. Thus, we aimed to determine
N V Batista et al.
Clinical and experimental immunology, 178(3), 416-427 (2014-08-13)
The prevalence of food allergy is rising in the western world. Allergen restriction is the chosen treatment in this condition, but continuous ingestion of the antigen has shown positive results in clinical trials. In a previous study, we have shown
Shefeeq M Theparambil et al.
Glia, 63(9), 1581-1594 (2015-03-31)
Cytosolic H(+) buffering plays a major role for shaping intracellular H(+) shifts and hence for the availability of H(+) for biochemical reactions and acid/base-coupled transport processes. H(+) buffering is one of the prime means to protect the cell from large
Jian Li et al.
Bioprocess and biosystems engineering, 38(9), 1795-1802 (2015-05-28)
Biochemical production processes require water and nutrient resources for culture media preparation, but aqueous waste is generated after the target products are extracted. In this study, culture waste (including cells) produced from a lab-scale fermenter was fed into a microbial
Natasha R Ryz et al.
American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 309(9), G730-G742 (2015-09-05)
Vitamin D deficiency affects more that 1 billion people worldwide. Although thought to increase risk of bacterial infections, the importance of vitamin D on host defense against intestinal bacterial pathogens is currently unclear since injection of the active form of
V A Gault et al.
Acta diabetologica, 52(3), 461-471 (2014-11-07)
Xenin-25 is co-secreted with glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) from intestinal K-cells following a meal. Xenin-25 is believed to play a key role in glucose homoeostasis and potentiate the insulinotropic effect of GIP. This study investigated the effects of sub-chronic administration
Audrey Beaussart et al.
Nanoscale, 7(36), 14996-15004 (2015-08-27)
Many fungal pathogens produce cell surface polysaccharides that play essential roles in host-pathogen interactions. In Aspergillus fumigatus, the newly discovered polysaccharide galactosaminogalactan (GAG) mediates adherence to a variety of substrates through molecular mechanisms that are poorly understood. Here we use
P A Adhikari et al.
Journal of animal science, 93(1), 209-216 (2015-01-09)
The aim was to determine the true total tract digestibility (TTTD) and standardized total tract digestibility (STTD) of P in canola meals from Brassica napus black (BNB) and Brassica juncea yellow (BJY) fed to growing pigs. Fifty-four barrows with an
Michelle D Schmiegelow et al.
Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes, 8(3), 309-316 (2015-05-07)
Insulin resistance is associated with diabetes mellitus, but it is uncertain whether it improves cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk prediction beyond traditional cardiovascular risk factors. We identified 15,288 women from the Women's Health Initiative Biomarkers studies with no history of CVD
Gaëlle Vacher et al.
Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part A, 78(13-14), 871-885 (2015-07-15)
Chronic inhalation of grain dust is associated with asthma and chronic bronchitis in grain worker populations. Exposure to fungal particles was postulated to be an important etiologic agent of these pathologies. Fusarium species frequently colonize grain and straw and produce
Margarita Elvira-Recuenco et al.
PloS one, 9(12), e114971-e114971 (2014-12-17)
There is a concern on how emerging pests and diseases will affect the distribution range and adaptability of their host species, especially due to different conditions derived from climate change and growing globalization. Fusarium circinatum, which causes pitch canker disease
A Baartscheer et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 154(6), 1266-1275 (2008-05-22)
Increased activity of the Na+/H+ -exchanger (NHE-1) in heart failure underlies raised [Na+]i causing disturbances of calcium handling. Inhibition of NHE-1, initiated at the onset of pressure/volume overload, prevents development of hypertrophy, heart failure and remodelling. We hypothesized that chronic
Daisuke Inoue
Clinical calcium, 22(9), 1391-1397 (2012-08-31)
Vitamin D insufficiency has been linked to obesity, type 2 diabetes, metabolic syndrome and dyslipidemia. The data, however, is mostly derived from observational studies and only indicates correlation. Evidence from randomized controlled trials, which are necessary to prove causal relationship
Surgery versus snacking as treatment of insulinoma.
Deepna D Jaiswal et al.
Mayo Clinic proceedings, 89(1), e7-e8 (2014-01-07)
Akhila Mallipedhi et al.
Surgery for obesity and related diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery, 10(5), 860-869 (2014-07-09)
Bariatric surgery is an effective treatment for morbid obesity. Current literature reports significant improvements in glucose homeostasis after malabsorptive surgery. There is limited evidence on the effects of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (SG) on glucose-insulin homeostasis and postoperative incretin hormone response.
Sera Jung et al.
Enzyme and microbial technology, 77, 38-45 (2015-07-04)
Lignocellulose is a renewable resource that is extremely abundant, and the complete enzymatic hydrolysis of lignocellulose requires a cocktail containing a variety of enzyme groups that act synergistically. The hydrolysis efficiency can be improved by introducing glycoside hydrolase 61 (GH61)
César A Trujillo et al.
Microbial ecology, 68(1), 155-167 (2014-04-25)
Cassava bacterial blight, caused by Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. manihotis (Xam), is the most important bacterial disease affecting this crop. A continuous surveillance of the pathogen population dynamics is required to develop an efficient disease management program. During the 1990s, Xam
Rasha H Bassyouni et al.
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology, 25(10), 1734-1741 (2015-06-03)
Few research had investigated the secretion of phospholipase and aspartyl proteinase from Candida spp. causing infection in females with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This research aimed to investigate the prevalence of vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC) in diabetic versus non-diabetic women and
Alex F Puerta-Gomez et al.
Journal of food science, 80(6), E1209-E1217 (2015-04-30)
The high cost and potential toxicity of biodegradable polymers like poly(lactic-co-glycolic)acid (PLGA) has increased the interest in natural and modified biopolymers as bioactive carriers. This study characterized the physical stability (water sorption and state transition behavior) of selected starch and
Yanfen Fu et al.
Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 99(10), 4397-4408 (2015-01-27)
Systems metabolic engineering has made the renewable production of industrial chemicals a feasible alternative to modern operations. One major example of a renewable process is the production of carboxylic acids, such as octanoic acid (C8), from Escherichia coli, engineered to
Rakesh K Bhat et al.
PloS one, 9(7), e97984-e97984 (2014-07-06)
Human endogenous retroviruses (HERVs) are differentially expressed depending on the cell type and physiological circumstances. HERV-K has been implicated in the pathogenesis of several diseases although the functional consequences of its expression remain unknown. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection causes
Barbara U Metzler-Zebeli et al.
The British journal of nutrition, 113(7), 1019-1031 (2015-03-13)
Ca plays an essential role in bone development; however, little is known about its effect on intestinal gene expression in juvenile animals. In the present study, thirty-two weaned pigs (9·5 (SEM 0·11) kg) were assigned to four diets that differed
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