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Showing 1-30 of 32 results for "A1312" within Papers
Detection of alternariol in Estonian grain samples
Kutt ML, et al.
Agronomy Research , 8(Special II), 317-322 (2010)
G Pose et al.
International journal of food microbiology, 142(3), 348-353 (2010-08-07)
Alternaria spp. have been reported to be the most frequent fungal species invading tomatoes. Certain species, in particular the most common one, A. alternata, are capable of producing several mycotoxins in infected plants and in agricultural commodities. Alternariol (AOH), alternariol
A Solhaug et al.
Mutation research, 738-739, 1-11 (2012-10-04)
Alternariol (AOH), a mycotoxin produced by Alternaria sp, is often found as a contaminant in fruit and cereal products. Here we employed the murine macrophage cell line RAW 264.7 to test the hypothesis that AOH causes toxicity as a response
David Siegel et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 58(17), 9622-9630 (2010-08-07)
The stability of the Alternaria mycotoxins alternariol, alternariol monomethyl ether, and altenuene upon bread baking was investigated by model experiments using a spiked wholemeal wheat flour matrix. For alternariol and alternariol monomethyl ether, but not for altenuene, degradation products, formed
Jun-Wei He et al.
Fitoterapia, 83(6), 1087-1091 (2012-05-23)
Two new heptaketides, (+)-(2S,3S,4aS)-altenuene (1a) and (-)-(2S,3S,4aR)-isoaltenuene (2a), together with six known compounds, (-)-(2R,3R,4aR)-altenuene (1b), (+)-(2R,3R,4aS)-isoaltenuene (2b), 5'-methoxy-6-methyl-biphenyl-3,4,3'-triol (3), alternariol (4), alternariol-9-methyl ether (5), and 4-hydroxyalternariol-9-methyl ether (6) were isolated from the EtOAc extract of an endolichenic fungal strain Nigrospora
Christoph Schwarz et al.
Toxicology letters, 214(1), 46-52 (2012-08-22)
Alternaria spp. are known to form a spectrum of secondary metabolites with alternariol (AOH), alternariol monomethyl ether (AME), altenuene (ALT) and tenuazonic acid (TA) as the major mycotoxins with respect to quantity. In the present study we investigated the contribution
Stefan Asam et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 57(12), 5152-5160 (2009-06-18)
Stable isotope dilution assays (SIDAs) for the determination of the most important mycotoxins of the black mold Alternaria, namely, alternariol and alternariol monomethyl ether, have been developed. For this purpose, deuterated alternariol and alternariol methyl ether were synthesized by palladium
Eva Graf et al.
International journal of food microbiology, 157(3), 353-359 (2012-06-26)
Strains of the genus Alternaria are ubiquitously present and frequently found on fruits, vegetables and cereals. One of the most commonly found species from this genus is A. alternata which is able to produce the mycotoxin alternariol among others. To
Yvonne Ackermann et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 59(12), 6360-6368 (2011-05-04)
This study investigated the production of polyclonal (pAB) antibodies and the first time production of monoclonal (mAB) antibodies against the mycotoxin alternariol, and their implementation in enzyme immunoassay (EIA) for the rapid determination of alternariol in foods. Both EIAs were
Fatma Bensassi et al.
Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA, 26(6), 915-923 (2012-05-01)
Mycotoxins are unavoidable contaminants of most foods and feeds, and some are known to be detrimental to human health. It is thus worthwhile to understand how cells of the intestinal system, one of the primary targets of these toxins, respond
Ilona Schreck et al.
Archives of toxicology, 86(4), 625-632 (2011-11-29)
The Alternaria mycotoxins alternariol (AOH) and alternariol methyl ether (AME) are potential carcinogens. As planar compounds, AOH and AME are preferentially metabolized by cytochrome P450 (CYP) 1A1 and 1A2. The most prominent regulator of CYP1A1 is the dimeric transcription factor
Britta Burkhardt et al.
Molecular nutrition & food research, 55(7), 1079-1086 (2011-02-26)
Monohydroxylation of alternariol (AOH) and alternariol-9-methyl ether (AME) has previously been reported as a prominent metabolic route under cell-free conditions. This pathway gives rise to several catechol metabolites and may therefore be of toxicological relevance. To clarify whether hydroxylation of
Manmeet Ahuja et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 134(19), 8212-8221 (2012-04-19)
Genome sequencing has revealed that fungi have the ability to synthesize many more natural products (NPs) than are currently known, but methods for obtaining suitable expression of NPs have been inadequate. We have developed a successful strategy that bypasses normal
Maria Silvina Oviedo et al.
International journal of food microbiology, 149(2), 127-132 (2011-07-09)
The aim of this study was to determine the effects of water activity (a(w)) (0.99-0.90), temperature (15, 25 and 30°C) and their interactions on growth and alternariol (AOH) and alternariol monomethyl ether (AME) production by Alternaria alternata on irradiated soya
A Solhaug et al.
Toxicology letters, 219(1), 8-17 (2013-03-05)
The mycotoxin alternariol (AOH), a frequent contaminant in fruit and cereal products, is known to induce DNA damage with subsequent cell cycle arrest. Here we elucidated the effects of AOH on stages of cell cycle progression using the RAW 264.7
R Braghini et al.
Food microbiology, 26(8), 927-931 (2009-10-20)
The objective of the present study was to evaluate the effects of different gamma radiation doses on the growth of Alternaria alternata and on the production of toxins alternariol (AOH), and alternariol monomethyl ether (AME) in sunflower seed samples. After
Fatma Bensassi et al.
Toxicology mechanisms and methods, 25(1), 56-62 (2014-12-17)
Mycotoxins are naturally occurring contaminants encountered at high levels in a wide variety of agricultural products intended for human and animal consumptions. Various Alternaria mycotoxins may occur simultaneously in small grain cereals. Considering the concomitant production of alternariol (AOH) and
A A Burkin et al.
Prikladnaia biokhimiia i mikrobiologiia, 47(1), 79-83 (2011-03-30)
A highly specific test system based on polyclonal rabbit antibodies targeting a conjugate of alternariol and bovine serum albumin prepared by formaldehyde condensation has been developed for the first time and shown to have the sensitivity of 0.4 ng/ml in
B Burkhardt et al.
Archives of toxicology, 86(4), 643-649 (2011-12-07)
For studies on the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR)-dependent toxicity of the mycotoxins alternariol (AOH) and alternariol methyl ether (AME), three mouse hepatoma (Hepa-1) cell lines with intact and with compromised AhR signaling were compared with respect to their activities for
A Solhaug et al.
Toxicology, 326, 119-129 (2014-12-03)
The mycotoxin alternariol (AOH), a frequent contaminant in fruit and grain, is known to induce cellular stress responses such as reactive oxygen production, DNA damage and cell cycle arrest. Cellular stress is often connected to autophagy, and we employed the
Caroline Frizzell et al.
Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 271(1), 64-71 (2013-05-15)
Alternariol (AOH) is a mycotoxin commonly produced by Alternaria alternata on a wide range of foods. Few studies to date have been performed to evaluate the effects of AOH on endocrine activity. The present study makes use of in vitro
Alternaria mycotoxins in food and feed: an overview
EscrivaL, et al.
Journal of Food Quality, 2017 (2017)
Leticia Broggi et al.
Mycotoxin research, 29(1), 17-22 (2013-01-22)
One hundred and eighty five samples of red, white and rosé wines and different juices purchased in Entre Rios, Argentina, were analyzed for the Alternaria mycotoxins alternariol (AOH) and alternariol methyl ether (AME). White wines were analyzed after removal of
Christine Tiessen et al.
Toxicology letters, 216(1), 23-30 (2012-11-17)
The mycotoxin alternariol (AOH) has been reported to possess genotoxic properties, inducing enhanced levels of DNA damage after only 1 h of incubation. In the present study we addressed the question whether the induction of oxidative stress might contribute to
Stefanie C Fleck et al.
Toxicology letters, 214(1), 27-32 (2012-08-21)
Altertoxin II (ATX II) is one of the several mycotoxins produced by Alternaria fungi. It has a perylene quinone structure and is highly mutagenic in Ames Salmonella typhimurium, but its mutagenicity in mammalian cells has not been studied before. Here
Preecha Phuwapraisirisan et al.
Natural product research, 23(12), 1063-1071 (2009-08-08)
Chemical investigation of the onion pathogenic fungus Alternaria porri resulted in the isolation of two new phthalides named zinnimide (2) and deprenylzinnimide (8), along with a new bianthraquinone, alterporriol F (10). The structures of the new metabolites were characterised by
M S Oviedo et al.
Journal of food protection, 73(2), 336-343 (2010-02-06)
The objective of this study was to determine the effect of water activity (a(w); 0.995, 0.98, 0.96, 0.94, 0.92, and 0.90), temperature (5, 18, 25, and 30 degrees C), incubation time (7 to 35 days), and their interactions on mycelial
Jimin Zhao et al.
International journal of oncology, 40(6), 1923-1928 (2012-03-13)
Alternariol (AOH) is a mycotoxin of Alternaria alternata and can cause DNA damage and gene mutations. Low-dose and long-term treatment with AOH has been linked with incidence of esophageal carcinoma. DNA polymerase β (polβ) is a key enzyme in DNA
Debjani Saha et al.
PloS one, 7(7), e40564-e40564 (2012-07-14)
Alternaria alternata produces more than 60 secondary metabolites, among which alternariol (AOH) and alternariol-9-methyl ether (AME) are important mycotoxins. Whereas the toxicology of these two polyketide-based compounds has been studied, nothing is known about the genetics of their biosynthesis. One
Stefania Somma et al.
International journal of food microbiology, 145(2-3), 414-419 (2011-02-10)
Large amounts of tomato fruits and derived products are produced in Argentina and may be contaminated by Alternaria toxins. Limited information is available on the genetic variability, toxigenicity, and pathogenicity of Alternaria strains occurring on tomato. We analyzed 65 Alternaria
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