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Showing 1-30 of 2291 results for "C8106" within Papers
Jae Ho Jo et al.
Biomedical materials (Bristol, England), 10(4), 045007-045007 (2015-07-15)
This study was undertaken to evaluate the effects of different rhBMP-2 release profiles in defect areas around dental implants on osseointegration and bone regeneration. Four beagle dogs (13-15 kg) were used. The defect was 3 mm deep and there was a 1 mm
M-F Wu et al.
Free radical research, 48(7), 794-805 (2014-04-01)
One major pathological hallmark of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is accumulation of senile plaques in patients' brains, mainly composed of amyloid beta-peptide (Aβ). Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) has emerged as a common mediator regulating energy metabolism, mitochondrial function, aging, and cell
Stefan Spulber et al.
PloS one, 9(4), e94227-e94227 (2014-04-18)
Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) is a widely spread environmental contaminant. It accumulates in the brain and has potential neurotoxic effects. The exposure to PFOS has been associated with higher impulsivity and increased ADHD prevalence. We investigated the effects of developmental exposure
Temmei Ito et al.
Biomedical materials (Bristol, England), 10(1), 015025-015025 (2015-03-03)
In order to obtain a hydroxyapatite (HAp)-poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) composite, tetra amine-terminated PEG was crosslinked using disuccinimidyl tartrate to obtain a PEG hydrogel. Using two kinds of chelators with different stability constants for Ca ion (N-(2-hydroxyethyl) ethylenediamine-N,N',N'-triacetic acid (EDTA-OH, 8.14)
Kaitlin C Murphy et al.
Annals of biomedical engineering, 43(8), 2010-2021 (2014-12-21)
Mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) are under examination for use in cell therapies to repair bone defects resulting from trauma or disease. MSCs secrete proangiogenic cues and can be induced to differentiate into bone-forming osteoblasts, yet there is limited evidence that
Fei Ma et al.
Meat science, 95(1), 22-26 (2013-05-07)
The effects of high pressure processing (HPP) on the water-binding capacity and texture profile (TPA) of salt-soluble meat protein (SSMP) containing 0.2% CaCl2 and 0.6% κ-carrageenan (SSMP-CK) gels were investigated. The results showed that 300-400 MPa improved water-binding capacity and
Corey P Parlet et al.
Journal of leukocyte biology, 97(4), 769-778 (2015-01-22)
Alcoholics are at increased risk of Staphylococcus aureus skin infection and serious sequelae, such as bacteremia and death. Despite the association between alcoholism and severe S. aureus skin infection, the impact of EtOH on anti-S. aureus cutaneous immunity has not
Kiranj K Chaudagar et al.
Clinical and experimental hypertension (New York, N.Y. : 1993), 36(8), 557-566 (2014-02-05)
Telmisartan possesses endothelial protective effects due to angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonist, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) agonist and antioxidant action. Therefore, our objective was to study effect of telmisartan on angiogenic responsiveness of coronary endothelial cells (cECs) of
Kevin C Gough et al.
Respiratory research, 16, 86-86 (2015-07-16)
Human lung mast cells (HLMCs) infiltrate the airway epithelium and airway smooth muscle (ASM) in asthmatic airways. The mechanism of HLMC adhesion to both cell types is only partly defined, and adhesion is not inhibited by function-blocking anti-Kit and anti-stem
Jack Chai et al.
Biophysical journal, 109(2), 407-414 (2015-07-23)
Embryonic morphogenesis takes place via a series of dramatic collective cell movements. The mechanisms that coordinate these intricate structural transformations across an entire organism are not well understood. In this study, we used gentle mechanical deformation of developing zebrafish embryos
Tara M Nickels et al.
Applied spectroscopy, 69(7), 850-856 (2015-06-04)
Molecular interactions between benzoic acid and cations and water contained in montmorillonite clay interlayer spaces are characterized by using variable temperature diffuse reflection infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (VT-DRIFTS). Using sample perturbation and difference spectroscopy, infrared spectral changes resulting from removal
Ostreopsis cf. ovata dynamics in the NW Mediterranean Sea in relation to biotic and abiotic factors.
Olga Carnicer et al.
Environmental research, 143(Pt B), 89-99 (2015-09-15)
An expansion of the distribution of Ostreopsis cf. ovata, a dinoflagellate which produces palytoxin-like compounds, has been reported in recent years. Economical and social interests are affected by blooms, as they are responsible for respiratory and skin problems in humans
Jessica Aceto et al.
PloS one, 10(6), e0126928-e0126928 (2015-06-11)
Teleost fish such as zebrafish (Danio rerio) are increasingly used for physiological, genetic and developmental studies. Our understanding of the physiological consequences of altered gravity in an entire organism is still incomplete. We used altered gravity and drug treatment experiments
Ismail M Fareez et al.
International journal of biological macromolecules, 72, 1419-1428 (2014-12-03)
The vulnerability of probiotics at low pH and high temperature has limited their optimal use as nutraceuticals. This study addressed these issues by adopting a physicochemical driven approach of incorporating Lactobacillus plantarum LAB12 into chitosan (Ch) coated alginate-xanthan gum (Alg-XG)
Lorraine Iacovitti et al.
PloS one, 9(12), e113151-e113151 (2014-12-03)
Parkinson disease (PD) is the second leading neurodegenerative disease in the US. As there is no known cause or cure for PD, researchers continue to investigate disease mechanisms and potential new therapies in cell culture and in animal models of
M Burhan Janjua et al.
Journal of the American College of Surgeons, 219(4), 803-813 (2014-08-28)
Adenosine triphosphate-sensitive (KATP) potassium channel opener diazoxide (DZX) maintains myocyte volume and contractility during stress via an unknown mechanism when administered at the onset of stress. This study was performed to investigate the cardioprotective potential of DZX when added after
Rebecca J Taugher et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 34(31), 10247-10255 (2014-08-01)
Carbon dioxide (CO2) inhalation lowers brain pH and induces anxiety, fear, and panic responses in humans. In mice, CO2 produces freezing and avoidance behavior that has been suggested to depend on the amygdala. However, a recent study in humans with
Bryan D Monesson-Olson et al.
PloS one, 9(5), e96641-e96641 (2014-05-06)
Vertebrate hair cells are responsible for the high fidelity encoding of mechanical stimuli into trains of action potentials (spikes) in afferent neurons. Here, we generated a transgenic zebrafish line expressing Channelrhodopsin-2 (ChR2) under the control of the hair-cell specific myo6b
Weiqi Dai et al.
Oncotarget, 6(15), 13703-13717 (2015-05-06)
Cancer cells exhibit an altered metabolic phenotype known as the aerobic glycolysis. The expression of HK2 changes the metabolic phenotype of cells to support cancerous growth. In the present study, we investigated the inhibitory effect of resveratrol on HK2 expression
Xingsheng Li et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1852(12), 2700-2705 (2015-10-03)
Primary Hyperoxaluria Type 3 is a recently discovered form of this autosomal recessive disease that results from mutations in the gene coding for 4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate aldolase (HOGA1). This enzyme is one of the 2 unique enzymes in the hydroxyproline catabolism pathway.
Kathryn Ball et al.
Biopharmaceutics & drug disposition, 35(8), 485-499 (2014-07-22)
The prediction of brain extracellular fluid (ECF) concentrations in human is a potentially valuable asset during drug development as it can provide the pharmacokinetic input for pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic models. This study aimed to compare two translational modelling approaches that can be
José Miguel Cabral et al.
American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 309(8), G703-G715 (2015-08-22)
Inappropriate activation of pattern recognition receptors has been described as a potential trigger in the development of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). In this study, we evaluated the activity and expression of Na(+)/H(+) exchanger (NHE) subtypes in T84 intestinal epithelial cells
Harriet P Lo et al.
The Journal of cell biology, 210(5), 833-849 (2015-09-02)
Dysfunction of caveolae is involved in human muscle disease, although the underlying molecular mechanisms remain unclear. In this paper, we have functionally characterized mouse and zebrafish models of caveolae-associated muscle disease. Using electron tomography, we quantitatively defined the unique three-dimensional
Manabu Ueda-Wakagi et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 16(7), 16288-16299 (2015-07-21)
Tea catechins promote glucose uptake in skeletal muscle cells. In this study, we investigated whether the addition of an acyl group to the C-3 position of catechins to generate 3-O-acyl-catechins promoted glucose uptake in L6 myotubes. 3-O-Myristoyl-(-)-epicatechin (EC-C14) and 3-O-palmitoyl-(-)-epicatechin
Jinyuan Chen et al.
Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology, 95(2), 145-149 (2015-06-21)
The recent increase in nanomaterial usage has led to concerns surrounding its health risks and environmental impact. The food chain is an important pathway for high-trophic-level organisms absorbing and enriching nanomaterials. Our study therefore simulated nanometer titanium dioxide (nano-TiO2) transfer
Marianne Overgaard Hesselager et al.
Proteomics, 15(13), 2350-2357 (2015-03-15)
The gut epithelium formed between an organism and the environment plays an essential role in host-microbe interactions, yet remains one of the least characterized mammalian tissues. Especially the membrane proteins, which are critical to bacterial adhesion, are understudied, because these
Guohai Sun et al.
Journal of proteomics, 109, 199-211 (2014-07-20)
Protein lysine acetylation is a dynamic and reversible post-modification that is known to play diverse functions in eukaryotes. Nevertheless, the composition and function of non-histone lysine acetylation in gametes remain unknown. In humans, only capacitated sperm have the capacity to
Tao Chen et al.
Molecular brain, 7, 76-76 (2014-11-02)
Long-term potentiation (LTP) is the key cellular mechanism for physiological learning and pathological chronic pain. Postsynaptic accumulation of AMPA receptor (AMPAR) GluA1 plays an important role for injury-related cortical LTP. However, there is no direct evidence for postsynaptic GluA1 insertion
Kasper Klein et al.
Journal of microbiological methods, 109, 110-116 (2014-12-30)
Several rod-shaped pathogens including Escherichia coli, Salmonella spp. and Klebsiella pneumonia are capable of adopting highly filamentous cell shapes under certain circumstances. This phenomenon occurs as a result of continued cell elongation during growth without the usual septation into single
Abaid Malik et al.
Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology, 116(1), 47-52 (2014-06-05)
The antifungal ionophore nystatin dissipates the Na(+) and K(+) gradients across the cell membrane, leading to cellular gain of Na(+) and cellular loss of K(+) . The increase of cellular Na(+) concentration may result in Ca(2+) accumulation in exchange for
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