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Showing 1-30 of 4916 results for "D5879" within Papers
Jannatul Firdous et al.
Acta biomaterialia, 10(11), 4606-4617 (2014-08-12)
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is one of the most common causes of viral deaths in infants worldwide, yet no effective vaccines are available. Here, we report an osmotically active polysaccharide-based polysorbitol transporter (PST) prepared from sorbitol diacrylate and low-molecular-weight polyethylenimine
Tian-Yu Fan et al.
International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 7(10), 6662-6670 (2014-11-18)
Glioblastoma remains among the most devastating cancers with a median survival of less than 15 months and virtually no survival beyond five years. Currently, the treatment of glioma includes surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and comprehensive treatment. Intrinsic or acquired resistance
Minjia Sheng et al.
Journal of peptide science : an official publication of the European Peptide Society, 20(10), 803-810 (2014-06-27)
LfcinB9 is a peptide derived from lactoferricin B. In the present study, the effect and relative mechanism of LfcinB9 on human ovarian cancer cell line (SK-OV-3) in vitro and in vivo was investigated. The data obtained indicated that LfcinB9 exhibited
Lai Wei et al.
International journal of molecular medicine, 34(5), 1257-1267 (2014-09-02)
Cirrhotic rats show higher expression levels of hepatic RhoA and Rho-kinase than normal healthy rats, and the activation of this signaling pathway leads to portal hypertension. Sodium ferulate (SF) has been shown to decrease the production of geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate (GGPP)
Amandeep Kaur et al.
Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. C, Journal of biosciences, 69(3-4), 110-116 (2014-05-31)
The antileishmanial activity of extracts and phytoconstituents of Moringa oleifera Lam. was investigated in vitro against promastigotes of Leishmania donavani. The 70% ethanolic extract of roots and the methanolic extract of leaves showed moderate inhibitory activity with IC50 values of
Franca Vulinovic et al.
Human mutation, 35(9), 1114-1122 (2014-06-17)
A three-nucleotide (GAG) deletion (ΔE) in TorsinA (TOR1A) has been identified as the most common cause of dominantly inherited early-onset torsion dystonia (DYT1). TOR1A encodes a chaperone-like AAA+-protein localized in the endoplasmic reticulum. Currently, only three additional, likely mutations have
Xiaolian Song et al.
Inflammation, 38(2), 485-492 (2014-06-25)
The reparative and immunoregulatory properties of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) have made them attractive candidates for cellular therapy. However, the underlying mechanism of the effects of transplanted MSCs on allergic asthma remains elusive. Here, we show that administration of MSCs
Phanuel Saroni Arwa et al.
Journal of ethnopharmacology, 174, 410-418 (2015-09-01)
Garcinia brasiliensis, a plant native to the Brazilian Amazon Rainforest, is used in traditional medicine to treat inflammation of the urinary tract, peptic ulcers, arthritis and other conditions. The purposes of this study were to analyze the chemical constituents of
Penny H Hamid et al.
Parasitology research, 113(11), 4165-4176 (2014-09-10)
Eimeria bovis macromeront formation in bovine endothelial host cells is an energy- and nutrient-demanding process. Obligate intracellular replicating coccidians are generally considered as auxotrophic for cholesterol synthesis and scavenge cholesterol from the host cell by either enhancing the uptake of
Sabine Tricot et al.
Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, 87(4), 357-368 (2015-02-24)
The recent introduction of mass cytometry, a technique coupling a cell introduction system generating a stream of single cells with mass spectrometry, has greatly increased the number of parameters that can be measured per single cell. As with all new
Anna R Reynolds et al.
Drug and alcohol dependence, 156, 213-220 (2015-10-08)
Group 1 mGlu-family proteins (i.e., mGlu) consist of mGlu1 and mGlu5 and their activity may influence voluntary ethanol intake. The present studies sought to examine the influence of these receptors on the development of ethanol dependence using in vitro and
S Kar et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1840(11), 3264-3276 (2014-08-05)
Microbial resistance to antibiotics has triggered the development of nanoscale materials as an alternative strategy. To stabilize these particles an inert support is needed. Porous nanomullite developed by sol-gel route is loaded with copper and silver nanoparticle by simple adsorption
Ignacio M Larrayoz et al.
Journal of hypertension, 27(12), 2365-2376 (2009-09-05)
Inhibition of angiotensin II receptor type 1 (AT1) reduces chronic inflammation associated with hypertension. We asked whether AT1 receptor inhibition would reduce the innate inflammatory response induced by bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS). We used unstimulated human circulating monocytes obtained from healthy
Shiuan Chen et al.
Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 147(2), 446-457 (2015-07-05)
Multiple mechanisms exist for endocrine disruption; one nonreceptor-mediated mechanism is via effects on aromatase, an enzyme critical for maintaining the normal in vivo balance of androgens and estrogens. We adapted the AroER tri-screen 96-well assay to 1536-well format to identify potential
Zhuo-heng Li et al.
Photochemistry and photobiology, 90(6), 1368-1375 (2014-07-30)
Hypericin (HY) is a promising photosensitizer (PS) for use in photodynamic therapy (PDT). Port-wine stains (PWSs) are congenital superficial dermal capillary malformations. In this study, we evaluated the photocytotoxic effects of HY for PDT in human vascular endothelial cells and
Haiyan Qi et al.
CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 20(11), 991-998 (2014-10-21)
The immunosuppressant drug rapamycin was reported to have an antiaging activity, which was attributed to the TORC1 inhibition that inhibits cell proliferation and increases autophagy. However, rapamycin also exhibits a number of harmful adverse effects. Whether rapamycin can be developed
Mark H Christensen et al.
Neuropharmacology, 85, 263-283 (2014-05-28)
The younger an individual starts smoking, the greater the likelihood that addiction to nicotine will develop, suggesting that neurobiological responses vary across age to the addictive component of cigarettes. Cholinergic neurons of the laterodorsal tegmental nucleus (LDT) are importantly involved
Letian Xu et al.
Microbial ecology, 70(4), 1012-1023 (2015-05-20)
Bark beetles are the most important mortality agent in coniferous forests, and pheromones play important roles in their management. Dendroctonus valens LeConte was introduced from North America to China and has killed millions of healthy pines there. Trapping with semiochemicals
Kohji Abe et al.
Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 34(12), 1907-1913 (2014-09-18)
To assess reactive oxygen species (ROS) production by detecting the fluorescent oxidation product, hydroethidine has been used extensively. The present study was undertaken to evaluate the potential of the hydroethidine derivative as a radiotracer to measure in vivo brain ROS
Daniel J Smit et al.
Cells, 9(9) (2020-09-24)
Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) are cells shed from the primary tumor into the bloodstream. While many studies on solid tumor cells exist, data on CTCs are scarce. The mortality of cancer is mostly associated with metastasis and recent research identified
Joni H Ylostalo et al.
Cytotherapy, 16(11), 1486-1500 (2014-09-19)
Human mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are being used in clinical trials, but the best protocol to prepare the cells for administration to patients remains unclear. We previously demonstrated that MSCs could be pre-activated to express therapeutic factors by culturing the
Toshihisa Nomura et al.
Journal of experimental botany, 66(5), 1205-1213 (2014-11-28)
The copper (Cu) moss Scopelophila cataractae (Mitt.) Broth. is often found in Cu-enriched environments, but it cannot flourish under normal conditions in nature. Excess Cu is toxic to almost all plants, and therefore how this moss species thrives in regions
Mabel Lum et al.
Pathogens and disease, 72(3), 174-187 (2014-07-06)
A key feature of Shigella pathogenesis is the ability to spread from cell-to-cell post-invasion. This is dependent on the bacteria's ability to initiate de novo F-actin tail polymerisation, followed by protrusion formation, uptake of bacteria-containing protrusion and finally, lysis of
Yong Huang et al.
Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England), 31(3), 824-824 (2014-01-29)
Matrix metalloproteinase 7 (MMP7) was reported to be a negative regulator in Fas-mediated apoptosis. The mechanism of cell killing associated with 5-FU treatment in colon cancer was also closely related to Fas-induced apoptosis, which implied that the expression level of
Divya Pathania et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 172(1), 50-63 (2014-07-23)
Pancreatic cancer is characterized by alterations in several key signalling proteins, including increased expression and activity of the Src tyrosine kinase and focal adhesion kinase (FAK), which have been linked to its chemoresistance. Sustained Src inhibition reactivates survival pathways regulated
Yunpeng Fan et al.
Carbohydrate polymers, 135, 110-120 (2015-10-11)
The antioxidative and immunoregulatory activities of ophiopogon polysaccharide liposome (OPL) were investigated. The results demonstrated that the radical-scavenging activity increased along with the increasing of OPL concentrations, and the scavenging capability of OPL was slightly stronger than ophiopogon polysaccharide (OP)
Sana Thabet et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 80(24), 7527-7535 (2014-09-28)
We have investigated the antimicrobial effects of photocatalysis on the yeast model Saccharomyces cerevisiae. To accurately study the antimicrobial mechanisms of the photocatalytic process, we focused our investigations on two questions: the entry of the nanoparticles in treated cells and
Saifullah Afridi et al.
Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 456(3), 774-779 (2014-12-20)
Major histocompatibility complex (MHC)-loading enhancers (MLE) have recently attracted attention because of their ability to enhance the efficacy of peptide immunotherapeutics. As small molecular weight compounds, they influence the loading of peptides in MHC molecules by converting them from a
Hieng-Ming Ting et al.
Molecular plant, 8(3), 454-466 (2015-01-20)
Plants produce numerous terpenes and much effort has been dedicated to the identification and characterization of the terpene biosynthetic genes. However, little is known about how terpenes are transported within the cell and from the cell into the apoplast. To
Mingliang Fan et al.
Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 70, 268-273 (2015-03-18)
The nonspecific toxicity of anticancer drug doxorubicin (DOX) toward both tumor and normal cells can result in serious side effects, thereby limiting its clinical applications. In this wok, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) antagonist peptide GE11 was introduced into DOX
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