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Showing 1-30 of 146 results for "D6046" within Papers
Gaëlle Marenne et al.
Cell metabolism, 31(6), 1107-1119 (2020-06-04)
Obesity is genetically heterogeneous with monogenic and complex polygenic forms. Using exome and targeted sequencing in 2,737 severely obese cases and 6,704 controls, we identified three genes (PHIP, DGKI, and ZMYM4) with an excess burden of very rare predicted deleterious
Simon C Rowan et al.
American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 315(4), L476-L484 (2018-05-25)
Fluid filtration in the pulmonary microcirculation depends on the hydrostatic and oncotic pressure gradients across the endothelium and the selective permeability of the endothelial barrier. Maintaining normal fluid balance depends both on specific properties of the endothelium and of the
Diana Quintero-Espinosa et al.
Molecular neurobiology, 58(10), 5194-5209 (2021-07-17)
Human menstrual blood-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (MenSCs) have become not only an important source of stromal cells for cell therapy but also a cellular source for neurologic disorders in vitro modeling. By using culture protocols originally developed in our laboratory
Miguel Chenlo et al.
EBioMedicine, 43, 537-552 (2019-04-13)
Acromegaly is produced by excess growth hormone secreted by a pituitary adenoma of somatotroph cells (ACRO). First-line therapy, surgery and adjuvant therapy with somatostatin analogs, fails in 25% of patients. There is no predictive factor of resistance to therapy. New
Muath Q Al-Ghadi et al.
Saudi journal of biological sciences, 27(9), 2280-2286 (2020-09-05)
Although, it has been success in the generation of animal clones from somatic cells in various animal species, the information related to nuclear reprogramming of cloned embryos is found to be limited. This study aims to compares the effect of
Jun Zeng et al.
International journal of biological sciences, 16(12), 2116-2130 (2020-06-19)
Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are emerging as important regulators involved in the pathogenesis of many diseases. However, it is still unknown if they contribute to the occurrence of acute pancreatitis (AP). Here, we identified a lncRNA CASC2 (Cancer Susceptibility Candidate
I Pulli et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research, 1866(9), 1475-1486 (2019-06-21)
Sphingosine kinase 1 (SK1) converts sphingosine to the bioactive lipid sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P). S1P binds to G-protein-coupled receptors (S1PR1-5) to regulate cellular events, including Ca2+ signaling. The SK1/S1P axis and Ca2+ signaling both play important roles in health and disease.
Bong Han Lee et al.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 14(3) (2021-02-13)
Non-invasive temperature sensing is necessary to analyze biological processes occurring in the human body, including cellular enzyme activity, protein expression, and ion regulation. To probe temperature-sensitive processes at the nanoscale, novel luminescence nanothermometers are developed based on graphene quantum dots
Anna M Schläfli et al.
Scientific reports, 11(1), 9011-9011 (2021-04-29)
ALK inhibitors effectively target EML4-ALK positive non-small cell lung cancer, but their effects are hampered by treatment resistance. In the present study, we asked whether ALK inhibition affects autophagy, and whether this may influence treatment response. Whereas the impact of
Naoya Hirata et al.
The Journal of toxicological sciences, 42(2), 193-204 (2017-03-23)
Epidemiological studies suggest that lung cancer, which is a major cause of cancer death, has a critical association with cigarette smoking. Tobacco-specific nitrosamine 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone (NNK) in cigarette smoke is a major risk factor for carcinogenesis. However, the mechanisms by which
Hirari Yamahana et al.
Biochemistry and biophysics reports, 27, 101072-101072 (2021-08-13)
Matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 and MMP-9, also known as gelatinases or type IV collagenases, are recognized as major contributors to the proteolytic degradation of extracellular matrix during tumor invasion. Latent MMP-2 (proMMP-2) is activated by membrane type 1 MMP (MT1-MMP) on
Nuclear receptor liver X receptor is O-GlcNAc-modified in response to glucose.
Anthonisen EH et al.
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 285, 1607-1607 (2010)
Ryosuke Koyama et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 28(11), 115492-115492 (2020-04-16)
Effective chemotherapy for solid cancers is challenging due to a limitation in permeation that prevents anticancer drugs from reaching the center of the tumor, therefore unable to limit cancer cell growth. To circumvent this issue, we planned to apply the
Amelie Erben et al.
Advanced healthcare materials, 9(24), e2000918-e2000918 (2020-10-08)
Cellular dynamics are modeled by the 3D architecture and mechanics of the extracellular matrix (ECM) and vice versa. These bidirectional cell-ECM interactions are the basis for all vital tissues, many of which have been investigated in 2D environments over the
Charlotte E J Downes et al.
NPJ precision oncology, 5(1), 75-75 (2021-08-12)
Ruxolitinib (rux) Phase II clinical trials are underway for the treatment of high-risk JAK2-rearranged (JAK2r) B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL). Treatment resistance to targeted inhibitors in other settings is common; elucidating potential mechanisms of rux resistance in JAK2r B-ALL will
Chao Zhang et al.
Frontiers in pharmacology, 12, 658040-658040 (2021-07-02)
Hair loss (HL) is a common chronic problem of poorly defined etiology. Herein, we explored the functionality of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cell (BMSC) and conditioned medium (MSC-CM) as regulators of hair follicle proliferation and regeneration, and the mechanistic basis
Erino Matsumoto et al.
PloS one, 14(3), e0212369-e0212369 (2019-03-14)
Regenerative medicine has received a lot of attention as a novel strategy for injuries and diseases that are difficult to cure using current techniques. Cell production, which is vital for regenerative medicine, has undergone remarkable progress via breakthroughs in developmental
Kazuki Miura et al.
Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin, 68(8), 753-761 (2020-08-04)
The genes GLB1 and GALC encode GLB1 isoform 1 and galactocerebrosidase, respectively, which exhibit β-galactosidase activity in human lysosomes. GLB1 isoform 1 has been reported to play roles in rare lysosomal storage diseases. Further, its β-galactosidase activity is the most
Gábor Lendvai et al.
Pathology oncology research : POR, 26(4), 2669-2681 (2020-07-14)
The unique character of selenium compounds, including sodium selenite and Se-methylselenocysteine (MSC), is that they exert cytotoxic effects on neoplastic cells, providing a great potential for treating cancer cells being highly resistant to cytostatic drugs. However, selenium treatment may affect
Chang Liu et al.
Cell, 184(16), 4220-4236 (2021-07-10)
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has undergone progressive change, with variants conferring advantage rapidly becoming dominant lineages, e.g., B.1.617. With apparent increased transmissibility, variant B.1.617.2 has contributed to the current wave of infection ravaging the Indian subcontinent and
Cheng-Hsin Cheng et al.
Polymers, 13(21) (2021-11-14)
Our research was designed to evaluate the effect on bone regeneration with 3-dimensional (3D) printed polylactic acid (PLA) and 3D printed polycaprolactone (PCL) scaffolds, determine the more effective option for enhancing bone regeneration, and offer tentative evidence for further research
Kazuki Miura et al.
Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin, 68(6), 526-533 (2020-06-02)
Inhibitors of human β-N-acetyl-D-hexosaminidase (hHEX) A and human O-GlcNAcase (hOGA) reportedly play roles in multiple diseases, suggesting their potential for pharmacological chaperone (PC) therapy of Sandhoff disease (SD) and Tay-Sachs disease (TSD), as lysosomal storage diseases, and Alzheimer's disease and
Immacolata Castellano et al.
Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2018, 2087373-2087373 (2018-06-01)
Chronic hyperglycemia is associated with oxidative stress and vascular inflammation, both leading to endothelial dysfunction and cardiovascular disease that can be weakened by antioxidant/anti-inflammatory molecules in both healthy and diabetic subjects. Among natural molecules, ovothiol A, produced in sea urchin
Xiukun Wang et al.
Development (Cambridge, England), 146(13) (2019-06-14)
Epigenetic regulation, including histone-to-protamine exchanges, controls spermiogenesis. However, the underlying mechanisms of this regulation are largely unknown. Here, we report that PHF7, a testis-specific PHD and RING finger domain-containing protein, is essential for histone-to-protamine exchange in mice. PHF7 is specifically
Chuanfang Li et al.
Experimental physiology, 105(6), 1035-1049 (2020-01-09)
What is the central question of this study? What is the role of microRNA-424-5p (miR-424-5p) in aortic smooth muscle cells? How does miR-424-5p function as a suppressor of the inflammatory response? What is the main finding and its importance? Upregulation
Dennis Jine-Yuan Hsieh et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 21(7) (2020-04-15)
Chronic high-glucose exposure results in the production of advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) leading to reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, which contributes to the development of diabetic cardiomyopathy. PKCδ activation leading to ROS production and mitochondrial dysfunction involved in AGE-induced cardiomyocyte
Dante Olofsson et al.
Radiation and environmental biophysics, 59(3), 451-460 (2020-06-04)
Many experimental studies are carried out to compare biological effectiveness of high dose rate (HDR) with that of low dose rate (LDR). The rational for this is the uncertainty regarding the value of the dose rate effectiveness factor (DREF) used
Fabian Meili et al.
American journal of human genetics, 108(1), 148-162 (2020-12-15)
SYNGAP1 is a neuronal Ras and Rap GTPase-activating protein with important roles in regulating excitatory synaptic plasticity. While many SYNGAP1 missense and nonsense mutations have been associated with intellectual disability, epilepsy, schizophrenia, and autism spectrum disorder (ASD), whether and how
Francesco De Angelis et al.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 14(18) (2021-09-29)
The aim of the study was to evaluate the cytotoxic and genotoxic potential of five commercially available dental composite resins (CRs), investigating the effect of their quantifiable bisphenol-A-glycidyl-methacrylate (Bis-GMA) and/or triethylene glycol dimethacrylate (TEGDMA) release. Experiments were performed using the
Mark Watters et al.
Bio-protocol, 7(1), e2091-e2091 (2017-01-05)
The three-dimensional organisation of cells in a tissue and their interaction with adjacent cells and extracellular matrix is a key determinant of cellular responses, including how tumour cells respond to stress conditions or therapeutic drugs (Elliott and Yuan, 2011). In
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