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Showing 1-30 of 308 results for "g0750" within Papers
Hua Fang et al.
Journal of ethnopharmacology, 172, 238-246 (2015-06-30)
Dendrobium aurantiacum var. denneanumis widespread in southern China, locally known as "Shihu", "Huangcao" or "Fengdou", has long been used in traditional Chinese medicine for antipyretic, immunomodulatory, anti-aging effects and eye benefiting. To investigate the effects of gigantol extracted from the
Trond Møretrø et al.
Canadian journal of microbiology, 61(7), 503-512 (2015-06-24)
In this study, coaggregation interactions between Rhodococcus and Acinetobacter strains isolated from food-processing surfaces were characterized. Rhodococcus sp. strain MF3727 formed intrageneric coaggregates with Rhodococcus sp. strain MF3803 and intergeneric coaggregates with 2 strains of Acinetobacter calcoaceticus (MF3293, MF3627). Stronger
Chae Hun Ra et al.
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology, 25(6), 856-862 (2015-02-05)
The objective of this study was to optimize the slurry contents and salt concentrations for ethanol production from hydrolysates of the seaweed Eucheuma spinosum. A monosaccharide concentration of 44.2 g/l as 49.6% conversion of total carbohydrate of 89.1 g/l was
Xiaoqiang Chen et al.
Carbohydrate polymers, 112, 77-84 (2014-08-19)
Hot-water extracts were prepared from fresh tea leaves and fractionated by DEAE-cellulose DE-52 column chromatography to yield one unexplored polysaccharide-conjugate fraction TPC-L (tea polysaccharide conjugates). Chemical components, molecular weight and its distribution, water vapor sorption properties, zeta potentials and optical
Nataliya Petryk et al.
PloS one, 9(12), e112263-e112263 (2014-12-06)
The transcriptional regulator HAP4, induced by respiratory substrates, is involved in the balance between fermentation and respiration in S. cerevisiae. We identified putative orthologues of the Hap4 protein in all ascomycetes, based only on a conserved sixteen amino acid-long motif.
Tessa Moses et al.
Phytochemistry, 108, 47-56 (2014-12-03)
Cytochrome P450-dependent monooxygenases (P450s) belonging to the CYP93E subfamily catalyze the C-24 oxidation of the triterpene backbone during the biosynthesis of triterpenoid saponins, which are bioactive plant natural products. In our attempts to produce plant triterpenoids in the yeast Saccharomyces
Courtney W Simons et al.
Journal of the science of food and agriculture, 95(11), 2287-2291 (2014-10-10)
Consumption of dry beans has been relatively flat over the last decade. Creating new bean products may increase the consumption of beans and allow more consumers to obtain the health benefits of beans. In this study, pinto, navy and black
Zhi-Hong Ji et al.
Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 55(3), 678-683 (2014-09-01)
Biatractylenolide, a sesquiterpene lactone, which exerted the neuroprotective effect against glutamate-induced excitotoxicity, was isolated from Atractylodis macrocephala in our previous study. In this study, we evaluated the neuroprotective effect of biatractylenolide against D-galactose-induced memory impairment and explored the potential mechanism
Gabriella Peluso et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 295(5), 1411-1425 (2019-12-29)
The importance of the microbiome in health and its disruption in disease is continuing to be elucidated. However, the multitude of host and environmental factors that influence the microbiome are still largely unknown. Here, we examined UDP-GalNAc:polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 3 (Galnt3)-deficient
David I Pritchard et al.
International wound journal, 12(4), 414-421 (2013-07-10)
Venous leg ulcer slough is unpleasant to the patient and difficult to manage clinically. It harbours infection, also preventing wound management materials and dressings from supporting the underlying viable tissues. In other words, slough has significant nuisance value in the
Alessio Reggio et al.
Life science alliance, 3(3) (2020-02-06)
In Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), the absence of the dystrophin protein causes a variety of poorly understood secondary effects. Notably, muscle fibers of dystrophic individuals are characterized by mitochondrial dysfunctions, as revealed by a reduced ATP production rate and by
Paula Gaspar et al.
Infection and immunity, 82(12), 5099-5109 (2014-09-24)
Streptococcus pneumoniae is a fermentative microorganism and causes serious diseases in humans, including otitis media, bacteremia, meningitis, and pneumonia. However, the mechanisms enabling pneumococcal survival in the host and causing disease in different tissues are incompletely understood. The available evidence
Wang Ruijun et al.
International journal of biological macromolecules, 72, 771-775 (2014-09-30)
A water-soluble polysaccharide, named as JRP1, was extracted and fractioned from the epicarp of immature fruit of Juglans mandshurica Maxim. The determination of the monosaccharide composition in JRP1 with gas chromatography (GC) showed that JRP1 was composed of Gal (43.1%)
Joeva J Barrow et al.
Molecular cell, 64(1), 163-175 (2016-09-27)
Mitochondrial diseases comprise a heterogeneous group of genetically inherited disorders that cause failures in energetic and metabolic function. Boosting residual oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) activity can partially correct these failures. Herein, using a high-throughput chemical screen, we identified the bromodomain inhibitor
Chad Slawson et al.
Molecular biology of the cell, 19(10), 4130-4140 (2008-07-26)
O-linked beta-N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) is a highly dynamic intracellular protein modification responsive to stress, hormones, nutrients, and cell cycle stage. Alterations in O-GlcNAc addition or removal (cycling) impair cell cycle progression and cytokinesis, but the mechanisms are not well understood. Here
Paulina Chávez-Hurtado et al.
Journal of medicinal food, 23(5), 515-522 (2019-10-31)
Aging is associated with detrimental cellular and cognitive changes, making it an important public health concern; yet, many of these changes may be influenced by nutritional interventions. The natural sesquiterpene β-caryophyllene (BCP) has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects that are mediated
Cristina Henriques et al.
Parasites & vectors, 8, 346-346 (2015-06-26)
Trypanosoma cruzi, the etiological agent of Chagas disease, is auxotrophic for arginine. It obtains this amino acid from the host through transporters expressed on the plasma membrane and on the membranes of intracellular compartments. A few cationic amino acid transporters
Anne Lisa Mitter et al.
Autophagy, 15(6), 1031-1050 (2019-01-29)
Macroautophagy/autophagy is a highly conserved intracellular vesicle transport pathway that prevents accumulation of harmful materials within cells. The dynamic assembly and disassembly of the different autophagic protein complexes at the so-called phagophore assembly site (PAS) is strictly regulated. Rab GTPases
Rasa Garjonyte et al.
Bioelectrochemistry (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 107, 45-49 (2015-11-03)
Menadione-mediated amperometry at carbon paste electrodes modified with various yeasts (Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Candida pulcherrima, Pichia guilliermondii and Debaryomyces hansenii) was employed to monitor redox activity inside the yeast cells induced by glucose, fructose, sucrose, maltose or galactose. Continuous measurements revealed
Imen Lassadi et al.
PLoS computational biology, 11(6), e1004306-e1004306 (2015-06-02)
Inherently dynamic, chromosomes adopt many different conformations in response to DNA metabolism. Models of chromosome organization in the yeast nucleus obtained from genome-wide chromosome conformation data or biophysical simulations provide important insights into the average behavior but fail to reveal
Jing Yuan et al.
Virology, 476, 289-297 (2015-01-09)
Avian H9N2 influenza viruses circulating in domestic poultry populations are occasionally transmitted to humans. We report the genomic characterization of an H9N2 avian influenza virus (A/Brambling/Beijing/16/2012) first isolated from a healthy Fringilla montifringilla brambling in northern China in 2012. Phylogenetic
Annadurai Anandhan et al.
Neurobiology of disease, 81, 76-92 (2014-12-17)
Gene multiplications or point mutations in alpha (α)-synuclein are associated with familial and sporadic Parkinson's disease (PD). An increase in copper (Cu) levels has been reported in the cerebrospinal fluid and blood of PD patients, while occupational exposure to Cu
Howard Trachtman et al.
BMC nephrology, 16, 111-111 (2015-07-23)
Patients with resistant focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) who are unresponsive to corticosteroids and other immunosuppressive agents are at very high risk of progression to end stage kidney disease. In the absence of curative treatment, current therapy centers on renoprotective interventions
Fei Huang et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 19(8), 12760-12776 (2014-08-21)
Dried litchi pulp has been used in traditional remedies in China for many years to treat various diseases, and the therapeutic activity has been, at least partly, attributed to the presence of bioactive polysaccharides. Polysaccharide-protein complexes from vacuum freeze-(VF), vacuum
Shadi Rokhsartalab Azar et al.
Indian journal of biochemistry & biophysics, 52(1), 68-74 (2015-06-05)
The enzyme D-galactose dehydrogenase (GalDH) has been used in diagnostic kits to screen blood serum of neonates for galactosemia. It is also a significant tool for the measurement of β-D-galactose, α-D-galactose and lactose as well. In this study, response surface
Cheng-Ting Zi et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 23(7), 1437-1446 (2015-03-07)
A series of perbutyrylated glycosides of podophyllotoxin and its derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for their antitumor activity in vitro. Most of them exhibit cytotoxic activity against a panel of five human cancer cell lines (HL-60, SMMC-7721, A-549, MCF-7, SW480)
Shou-Fu Duan et al.
Current biology : CB, 29(7), 1126-1136 (2019-03-25)
Glucose repression is a central regulatory system in yeast that ensures the utilization of carbon sources in a highly economical manner. The galactose (GAL) metabolism network is stringently regulated by glucose repression in yeast and has been a classic system
Jinhua Miao et al.
Aging cell, 18(5), e13004-e13004 (2019-07-19)
Renal fibrosis is the common pathological feature in a variety of chronic kidney diseases. Aging is highly associated with the progression of renal fibrosis. Among several determinants, mitochondrial dysfunction plays an important role in aging. However, the underlying mechanisms of
Qing Fang et al.
Carbohydrate polymers, 134, 66-73 (2015-10-03)
In this work, a novel water-soluble homogeneous polysaccharide (LJP-31) with a molecular mass of 2.24 × 10(6) Da was isolated and purified from Laminaria japonica using DEAE-cellulose and Sephacryl S500 chromatography. Results showed that LJP-31 mainly consists of arabinose, mannose
Z Cardman et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 80(12), 3749-3756 (2014-04-15)
In Arctic marine bacterial communities, members of the phylum Verrucomicrobia are consistently detected, although not typically abundant, in 16S rRNA gene clone libraries and pyrotag surveys of the marine water column and in sediments. In an Arctic fjord (Smeerenburgfjord) of
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