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Showing 1-30 of 151 results for "P1386" within Papers
Michael V Frochaux et al.
Genome biology, 21(1), 6-6 (2020-01-18)
Resistance to enteric pathogens is a complex trait at the crossroads of multiple biological processes. We have previously shown in the Drosophila Genetic Reference Panel (DGRP) that resistance to infection is highly heritable, but our understanding of how the effects
Nien-Chi Huang et al.
Acta biomaterialia, 28, 55-63 (2015-09-13)
Gene delivery into cells can be facilitated by adding plasmid DNA/transfection reagent complexes in culture medium or pre-adsorbing the complexes on the substrate before cell seeding. Using transfection reagents, however, often causes cytotoxicity. Effective delivery of naked plasmid without any
M Denise Robertson et al.
The American journal of clinical nutrition, 82(3), 559-567 (2005-09-13)
Resistant starch may modulate insulin sensitivity, although the precise mechanism of this action is unknown. We studied the effects of resistant starch on insulin sensitivity and tissue metabolism. We used a 4-wk supplementation period with 30 g resistant starch/d, compared
Susumu Muroya et al.
Meat science, 98(4), 726-735 (2014-08-12)
To determine key compounds and metabolic pathways associated with meat quality, we profiled metabolites in postmortem porcine longissimus lumborum (LL) and vastus intermedius (VI) muscles with different aging times by global metabolomics using capillary electrophoresis-time of flight mass spectrometry. Loading
Tsukasa Ito et al.
Bioresource technology, 123, 599-607 (2012-09-05)
We investigated the major phylogenetic groups and population size of glucose-, propionate-, and acetate-degrading bacteria in the glucose-degrading anaerobic digester sludge by stable-isotope probing analysis of 16S rRNA (RNA-SIP) with [(13)C(6)]glucose followed by time course analysis of microautoradiography combined with
Yingcai Wang et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 20(2), 493-498 (2009-12-17)
Free fatty acid receptor 2 (FFA2) is a G-protein coupled receptor for which only short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) have been reported as endogenous ligands. We describe the discovery and optimization of phenylacetamides as allosteric agonists of FFA2. These novel ligands
Raphaël F Canadas et al.
International journal of biological macromolecules, 71, 131-140 (2014-05-20)
This integrated study shows that waste glycerol can be bio-valorized by the fabrication of electrospun scaffolds for stem cells. Human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSC) provide an interesting model of regenerating cells because of their ability to differentiate into osteo-, chrondro-
A Menconi et al.
Poultry science, 92(8), 2216-2220 (2013-07-23)
Bacterial contamination of raw, processed poultry may include spoilage bacteria and foodborne pathogens. We evaluated different combinations of organic acid (OA) wash solutions for their ability to reduce bacterial contamination of raw chicken skin and to inhibit growth of spoilage
Eddy J Smid et al.
Current opinion in biotechnology, 24(2), 148-154 (2012-12-12)
Most known natural and industrial food fermentation processes are driven by either simple or complex communities of microorganisms. Obviously, these fermenting microbes will not only interact with the fermentable substrate but also with each other. These microbe-microbe interactions are complex
Suzanne D Johanningsmeier et al.
Food microbiology, 35(2), 129-135 (2013-05-15)
Recent evidence suggests that Lactobacillus buchneri may play an important role in spoilage-associated secondary fermentation of cucumbers. Lactic acid degradation during fermented cucumber spoilage is influenced by sodium chloride (NaCl) concentration, pH, and presence of oxygen. Objectives were to evaluate
Jialin Liu et al.
BMC biology, 18(1), 129-129 (2020-09-21)
The evolution of embryological development has long been characterized by deep conservation. In animal development, the phylotypic stage in mid-embryogenesis is more conserved than either early or late stages among species within the same phylum. Hypotheses to explain this hourglass
L Camus et al.
Ecotoxicology and environmental safety, 113, 248-258 (2014-12-19)
Produced water is the main discharge stream from oil and gas production. For offshore activities this water is usually discharged to the marine environment. Produced water contains traces of hydrocarbons such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons as well as alkylphenols, which
Sangkyu Lee et al.
Journal of proteome research, 12(2), 1007-1013 (2012-12-28)
Protein post-translational modification (PTM) is one of the major regulatory mechanisms that fine-tune protein functions. Undescribed mass shifts, which may suggest novel types of PTMs, continue to be discovered because of the availabilities of more sensitive mass spectrometry technologies and
Flour and Breads and their Fortification in Health and Disease Prevention.
Victor R. Preedy, Ronald Ross Watson, Vinood B
Technology & Engineering, 476-476 (2011)
Nontobeko P Mncwangi et al.
Phytochemistry, 106, 104-115 (2014-07-22)
Harpagophytum procumbens (Pedaliaceae) and its close taxonomical ally Harpagophytum zeyheri, indigenous to southern Africa, are being harvested for exportation to Europe where phytomedicines are developed to treat inflammation-related disorders. The phytochemical variation within and between natural populations of H. procumbens
Giulia Caron et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 48(9), 3269-3279 (2005-04-29)
Growing interest in the use of both the logarithm of the partition coefficient of the neutral species in the alkane/water system (log P(N)(alk)) and the difference between log P(N)(oct) (the logarithm of the partition coefficient of the neutral species in
Long Liu et al.
Critical reviews in biotechnology, 32(4), 374-381 (2012-02-04)
Propionic acid (PA) is an important building block chemical and finds a variety of applications in organic synthesis, food, feeding stuffs, perfume, paint and pharmaceutical industries. Presently, PA is mainly produced by petrochemical route. With the continuous increase in oil
Hamed Daemi et al.
Carbohydrate polymers, 92(1), 490-496 (2012-12-12)
A series of aqueous polyurethane dispersions were synthesized by the reaction of polytetramethylene glycol and isophorone diisocyanate, extended with dimethylol propionic acid. Their chemical structures were characterized using FTIR, (1)H NMR, and (13)C NMR, and thermal properties were determined by
R Pignatello et al.
Drug development and industrial pharmacy, 40(11), 1463-1467 (2013-08-16)
This study proposes polymeric micelles produced using new amphiphilic conjugates between amino- or carboxy-mPEG2000 and three different α-lipoamino acids (PEG-LAA). The characterization of these colloidal systems showed CMC values, in the order of 10(-5 )M, that are interesting in the view
Petia Kovatcheva-Datchary et al.
Cell reports, 26(13), 3772-3783 (2019-03-28)
The gut microbiota can modulate human metabolism through interactions with macronutrients. However, microbiota-diet-host interactions are difficult to study because bacteria interact in complex food webs in concert with the host, and many of the bacteria are not yet characterized. To
Ravi B Marala et al.
European journal of pharmacology, 451(1), 37-41 (2002-09-12)
We evaluated the in vitro pharmacological profile of a novel, potent and highly selective Na(+)/H(+) exchanger-1 (NHE-1) inhibitor, [1-(Quinolin-5-yl)-5-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carbonyl]guanidine hydrochloride monohydrate (zoniporide or CP-597,396). The potency and selectivity of zoniporide were determined via inhibition of 22Na(+) uptake by PS-120 fibroblast
Jennifer L Pluznick et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 110(11), 4410-4415 (2013-02-13)
Olfactory receptors are G protein-coupled receptors that mediate olfactory chemosensation and serve as chemosensors in other tissues. We find that Olfr78, an olfactory receptor expressed in the kidney, responds to short chain fatty acids (SCFAs). Olfr78 is expressed in the
Pingxi Xu et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 111(46), 16592-16597 (2014-10-29)
Insect repellents are important prophylactic tools for travelers and populations living in endemic areas of malaria, dengue, encephalitis, and other vector-borne diseases. DEET (N,N-diethyl-3-methylbenzamide) is a 6-decade-old synthetic repellent, which is still considered the gold standard of mosquito repellents. Mosquitoes
Mariana C F C B Damião et al.
Archiv der Pharmazie, 347(12), 885-895 (2014-10-07)
A novel class of benzo[d][1,3]dioxol-5-ylmethyl alkyl/aryl amide and ester analogues of capsaicin were designed, synthesized, and evaluated for their cytotoxic activity against human and murine cancer cell lines (B16F10, SK-MEL-28, NCI-H1299, NCI-H460, SK-BR-3, and MDA-MB-231) and human lung fibroblasts (MRC-5).
Atanu Jana et al.
Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003), 44(1), 359-367 (2014-11-11)
A novel electron rich, tetrathiafulvalene fused zinc porphyrin, (TTF)4PZn, has been newly synthesized and characterized using spectral and electrochemical methods. In spite of the presence of eight t-butyl groups, (TTF)4PZn exhibited appreciable aggregation in solution. Scanning electron microscopic (SEM) imaging
Hee Soon Shin et al.
Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 38(11), 1707-1713 (2015-08-14)
Trachelospermi caulis is used widely as an herbal medicine in oriental countries to attenuate fever and pain. We wished to reveal the novel function of this herb and its active component on barrier function in intestinal epithelial cells. Monolayers of
Zhongjiang Jia et al.
Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 102(3), 960-966 (2013-01-03)
The binding constants (K(b)s) of 17 aryl propionic acid derivatives (APADs) and related compounds with polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP K30) and vinylpyrrolidone-vinyl acetate copolymer (Kollidon VA64) in aqueous media were determined by affinity capillary electrophoreses (ACE). The K(b)s of APAD to polymers
Emanuele Brai et al.
The European journal of neuroscience, 40(10), 3436-3449 (2014-09-23)
Notch signalling plays an important role in synaptic plasticity, learning and memory functions in both Drosophila and rodents. In this paper, we report that this feature is not restricted to hippocampal networks but also involves the olfactory bulb (OB). Odour
Mila Kojadinovic et al.
Journal of the Royal Society, Interface, 10(81), 20121001-20121001 (2013-02-01)
Chemotaxis is one of the best-characterized signalling systems in biology. It is the mechanism by which bacteria move towards optimal environments and is implicated in biofilm formation, pathogenesis and symbiosis. The properties of the bacterial chemosensory response have been described
Junya Zhang et al.
Bioresource technology, 200, 253-261 (2015-10-27)
The effects of microwave pretreatment (MW) on co-digestion of food waste (FW) and sewage sludge (SS) have never been investigated. In this study, a series of mesophilic biochemical methane potential (BMP) tests were conducted to determine the optimized ratio of
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