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Anthraquinones of Cissus populnea Guill & Perr (Amplidaceae).

African journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines : AJTCAM (2012-01-13)
H Ibrahim, B B Mdau, A Ahmed, M Ilyas
ABSTRACT

Cissus populnea has been used locally to treat many ailments such as venereal, stomach and skin infections; and also used as laxative or purgative. Economically it has been used as binder in food and in lining dye pits. This work aims at determining the type of anthraquinones from the stem bark of C. populnea which might be a potential source of drugs (laxative/cathartic) using thin layer chramatograpy (TLC) and senna leaf as reference. The analysis showed the stem bark anthroquinone extract to contain physcion and chrysophanol.

MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description

Supelco
Physcion, analytical standard
Supelco
Chrysophanol, analytical standard
Sigma-Aldrich
1,8-Dihydroxy-3-methylanthraquinone, 98%
Sigma-Aldrich
Physcion, ≥98.0% (TLC)