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经验公式(希尔记法):
C4H4O4
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
116.07
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
EC Index Number:
203-743-0
MDL number:
SMILES string
[O-]C(=O)\C=C\C(=O)[O-].[H+].[H+]
InChI
1S/C4H4O4/c5-3(6)1-2-4(7)8/h1-2H,(H,5,6)(H,7,8)/b2-1+
InChI key
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N
agency
JPE, NF
vapor pressure
<0.001 hPa ( 20 °C)
product line
EMPROVE® ESSENTIAL
form
solid
autoignition temp.
375 °C
potency
9300 mg/kg LD50, oral (Rat), 20000 mg/kg LD50, skin (Rabbit)
technique(s)
API processing | cocrystal formation: suitable, API processing | salt formation: suitable
pH
2.1 (20 °C, 4.9 g/L in H2O)
bp
290 °C/1013 hPa (sublimed)
mp
287 °C
transition temp
flash point 273 °C
solubility
4.9 g/L
density
1.64 g/cm3 at 20 °C
application(s)
liquid formulation
pharmaceutical
solid formulation
storage temp.
15-25°C
Quality Level
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General description
Finding the right excipient that matches your needs as well as regulatory demands can be a complicated challenge in formulation. With our application know-how and regulatory expertise, we support you in every step of development, scale-up, and production.
As part of our EMPROVE® Program, our raw materials are offered with extensive documentation facilitating compliance of your pharma and biopharma product, full supply chain transparency and risk mitigation. Our SAFC® portfolio of high-quality products for biopharmaceutical and pharmaceutical formulation and production withstands strict quality control procedures and is produced according to applicable cGMP guidelines.
As part of our EMPROVE® Program, our raw materials are offered with extensive documentation facilitating compliance of your pharma and biopharma product, full supply chain transparency and risk mitigation. Our SAFC® portfolio of high-quality products for biopharmaceutical and pharmaceutical formulation and production withstands strict quality control procedures and is produced according to applicable cGMP guidelines.
Application
Fumaric acid is a commonly used ingredient in both food and pharmaceutical applications. In pharmaceutical applications, fumaric acid has been used primarily as a pH modifier.
Legal Information
Emprove is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
SAFC is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
523.4 °F
flash_point_c
273 °C
商品
Instead of addressing API solubility during formulation, tackle it early during development. Read about the various methods for API processing.
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