03835
γ-氨基丁酸
analytical standard
别名:
3-羧丙胺, 4-氨基丁酸, GABA, 哌啶酸, 氨酪酸
等级
analytical standard
质量水平
方案
≥97.0% (HPLC)
保质期
limited shelf life, expiry date on the label
分析物化学类别
amino acids, peptides, proteins
技术
HPLC: suitable
杂质
≤1.0% water
mp
195 °C (dec.) (lit.)
应用
cleaning products
cosmetics
flavors and fragrances
food and beverages
personal care
包装形式
neat
SMILES字符串
NCCCC(O)=O
InChI
1S/C4H9NO2/c5-3-1-2-4(6)7/h1-3,5H2,(H,6,7)
InChI key
BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般描述
γ-氨基丁酸是一种主要的抑制性神经递质，存在于小脑、下丘脑、丘脑和海马。通过谷氨酸脱羧酶 (GAD) 催化的 L -谷氨酸脱羧形成。
生化/生理作用
大脑中的主要抑制性神经递质；GABAA 和 GABAB 受体激动剂；增加 Cl− 的传导性。
储存分类代码
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
Medicinal Chemistry: A Molecular and Biochemical Approach (2005)
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Antonela G Garzón et al.
Journal of food science and technology, 55(8), 3188-3198 (2018-08-02)
Two cultivars of sorghum were germinated at 25 or 30 °C for 1, 2, or 3 days to investigate the evolution of γ-Aminobutyric acid (GABA), total free phenolic compounds (FPC), hydroxycinnamic acid derivatives, free amino acid (FAA) profile, and antioxidant activity during
W-Y Lu et al.
Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 39(7), 956-961 (2009-04-30)
Asthma often occurs as a result of immune-based inflammatory responses, which consequently cause pathological changes in airway structural cells. However, the underlying mechanisms of airway pathology in asthma are still not fully understood. Our recent studies revealed a critical role
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