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经验公式(希尔记法):
C4H4O
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
68.07
UNSPSC Code:
85151701
NACRES:
NA.24
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
203-727-3
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
103221
MDL number:
InChI
1S/C4H4O/c1-2-4-5-3-1/h1-4H
SMILES string
c1ccoc1
InChI key
YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
grade
analytical standard
vapor density
2.35 (vs air)
vapor pressure
1672 mmHg ( 55 °C), 31.66 psi ( 55 °C), 493 mmHg ( 20 °C), 9.22 psi ( 20 °C)
assay
≥98.0% (GC)
shelf life
limited shelf life, expiry date on the label
contains
~0.025% 2,6-di-tert-4-methylphenol as stabilizer
expl. lim.
14.3 %
technique(s)
HPLC: suitable, gas chromatography (GC): suitable
Quality Level
bp
32 °C/758 mmHg (lit.)
density
0.936 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
application(s)
cleaning products
cosmetics
environmental
food and beverages
personal care
format
neat
storage temp.
2-8°C
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General description
Furan is a clear and colorless liquid, and a bimolecular heterocycle, which can be used to trap unstable intermediates containing highly reactive species, via Diels-Alder cycloaddition reactions.
Furan, a naturally occurring compound associated with the flavor of food, is found at very low levels in a variety of food products and beverages. It finds applications as a solvent for resins and lacquers as well as in the preparation of organic compounds, in pharmaceuticals, etc. Furan is also reportedly identified in heat treated food products, including cooked chicken, fish protein concentrate, caramel back, canned meat, bread, coffee, etc.
This compound is listed in the SVHC (Substances of very high concern) candidate list of ECHA (European Chemicals Agency)
Application
Furan can undergo Diels-Alder [4+2] cycloaddition reaction with maleic anhydride to form the corresponding exo and endo furan-maleic anhydride adducts.
Furan may be used as an analytical reference standard for the quantification of the analyte in heat-processed foods using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS).
Refer to the product′s Certificate of Analysis for more information on a suitable instrument technique. Contact Technical Service for further support.
signalword
Danger
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Carc. 1B - Flam. Liq. 1 - Muta. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 2
supp_hazards
存储类别
3 - Flammable liquids
flash_point_f
-32.8 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
-36 °C - closed cup
法规信息
危险化学品
此项目有
Furan in Food ? a Review
Vranova J and Ciesarova Z
Czech Journal of Food Sciences, 27(1), 1-10 (2009)
Analysis of furan in heat-processed foods in China by automated headspace gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (HS-GC-MS)
Nie P-S, et al.
Food Control, 30(1), 62-68 (2013)
Synthetic applications of furan Diels-Alder chemistry
Kappe O.C, et al.
Tetrahedron, 53(42), 14179-14233 (1997)
Simultaneous determination of furan and 2-alkylfurans in heat-processed foods by automated static headspace gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
Shen M, et al.
LWT--Food Science and Technology, 72, 44-54 (2016)
Rialet Pieters et al.
Environment international, 66, 71-78 (2014-02-18)
In South Africa, 26-50% of households use solid fuel for cooking food and heating houses. When used as fuel, wood and chlorinated waste are known sources of polychlorinated dibenzo-para-dioxins, polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs), and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs). Here, we compare PCDD/F
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