55417
1,2-丙二醇
reference material
别名:
丙二醇
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线性分子式:
CH3CH(OH)CH2OH
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
76.09
EC Number:
200-338-0
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
PubChem Substance ID:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1340498
MDL number:
InChI key
DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C3H8O2/c1-3(5)2-4/h3-5H,2H2,1H3
SMILES string
CC(O)CO
grade
reference material
vapor density
2.62 (vs air)
vapor pressure
0.08 mmHg ( 20 °C)
assay
≥98.5% (qNMR), ≥99.5% (GC)
autoignition temp.
779 °F
shelf life
limited shelf life, expiry date on the label
expl. lim.
12.5 %
technique(s)
HPLC: suitable, gas chromatography (GC): suitable
impurities
≤0.5% water
refractive index
n20/D 1.432 (lit.), n20/D 1.432-1.434
Quality Level
mp
−60 °C (lit.)
density
1.036 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
application(s)
cleaning products
cosmetics
flavors and fragrances
food and beverages
forensics and toxicology
personal care
pharmaceutical (small molecule)
format
neat
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Application
Refer to the product′s Certificate of Analysis for more information on a suitable instrument technique. Contact Technical Service for further support.
存储类别
10 - Combustible liquids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
219.2 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
104 °C - closed cup
Holger Lessmann et al.
Contact dermatitis, 53(5), 247-259 (2005-11-15)
In the several publications reviewed in this article, propylene glycol (PG; 1,2-propylene glycol) is described as a very weak contact sensitizer, if at all. However, particular exposures to PG-containing products might be associated with an elevated risk of sensitization. To
J O Funk et al.
Contact dermatitis, 31(4), 236-241 (1994-10-01)
Evaluation of dermatitis associated with propylene glycol application or ingestion remains a challenge. The research dealing with skin reactions to propylene glycol is revisited and new aspects for future research are outlined. Based on literature review and our own observations
Janina Seubert et al.
PloS one, 9(5), e98347-e98347 (2014-05-31)
Scented cosmetic products are used across cultures as a way to favorably influence one's appearance. While crossmodal effects of odor valence on perceived attractiveness of facial features have been demonstrated experimentally, it is unknown whether they represent a phenomenon specific
Li Wang et al.
Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 61(2), 486-496 (2014-09-10)
Defective autophagy is implicated in the pathogenesis of nonalcoholic fatty liver diseases (NAFLD) through poorly defined mechanisms. Cardiolipin is a mitochondrial phospholipid required for bioenergetics and mitophagy from yeast to mammals. Here we investigated a role for ALCAT1 in the
J S LaKind et al.
Critical reviews in toxicology, 29(4), 331-365 (1999-08-18)
The purpose of this article is to review and interpret the scientific literature on the mammalian toxicity of ethylene glycol (EG) and propylene glycol (PG), with the goal of comparing the toxicity of the two chemicals. This type of review
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