80345
酪胺
analytical standard
别名:
2-(4-羟基苯基)乙胺, 4-(2-氨乙基)苯酚, 4-羟基苯乙胺
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关于此项目
线性分子式:
HOC6H4CH2CH2NH2
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
137.18
UNSPSC Code:
85151701
NACRES:
NA.24
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-115-8
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1099914
MDL number:
InChI key
DZGWFCGJZKJUFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C8H11NO/c9-6-5-7-1-3-8(10)4-2-7/h1-4,10H,5-6,9H2
SMILES string
NCCc1ccc(O)cc1
grade
analytical standard
assay
≥98.5% (GC), 98.0-102.0% (wt., NT)
shelf life
limited shelf life, expiry date on the label
technique(s)
HPLC: suitable, gas chromatography (GC): suitable
bp
175-181 °C/8 mmHg (lit.)
Quality Level
suitability
conforms to structure for Infrared spectrum
application(s)
cleaning products
cosmetics
flavors and fragrances
food and beverages
personal care
format
neat
storage temp.
2-8°C
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Application
关于适当仪器技术的更多信息，请参考产品的检验报告。联系技术服务部提供进一步支持。
Biochem/physiol Actions
可以进入儿茶酚胺能末梢并作为伪递质释放。
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Thomas Roeder
Annual review of entomology, 50, 447-477 (2004-09-10)
Octopamine (OA) and tyramine (TA) are the invertebrate counterparts of the vertebrate adrenergic transmitters. They are decarboxylation products of the amino acid tyrosine, with TA as the biological precursor of OA. Nevertheless, both compounds are independent neurotransmitters that act through
Thomas Roeder et al.
Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology, 54(1), 1-13 (2003-08-28)
The phenolamines tyramine and octopamine are decarboxylation products of the amino acid tyrosine. Although tyramine is the biological precursor of octopamine, both compounds are independent neurotransmitters, acting through various G-protein coupled receptors. Especially, octopamine modulates a plethora of behaviors, peripheral
Moussa B H Youdim et al.
Neurotoxicology, 25(1-2), 243-250 (2003-12-31)
The major side effect with the use of first generation of non selective monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors as neuropsychiatric drugs was what became known as the "cheese reaction". Namely, potentiation of sympathomimetic activity of ingested tyramine present in cheese and
Jack J Chen et al.
Journal of clinical pharmacology, 52(5), 620-628 (2011-06-02)
Rasagiline is an irreversible monoamine oxidase type B (MAO-B) inhibitor indicated for the treatment of the signs and symptoms of idiopathic Parkinson disease as initial monotherapy and as adjunct therapy to levodopa. Pharmacologic inhibition of monoamine oxidase type A (MAO-A)
Effects of tyramine on blood pressure and plasma catecholamines in normal and hypertensive subjects.
M G Bianchetti et al.
Klinische Wochenschrift, 60(9), 465-470 (1982-05-03)
Responses of blood pressure and plasma catecholamines to intravenous injection of tyramine at increasing dosage (30, 45, and 60 microgram/kg, respectively) were evaluated in 25 normal subjects and 20 patients with mild essential hypertension. Basal plasma norepinephrine and epinephrine concentrations
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