13264
茄碱
≥97.0% (HPLC)
别名:
(3β)-Solanid-5-en-3-ol, Solatubine
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关于此项目
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C27H43NO
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
397.64
NACRES:
NA.25
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352201
EC Number:
201-309-5
MDL number:
InChI key
JVKYZPBMZPJNAJ-OQFNDJACSA-N
InChI
1S/C27H43NO/c1-16-5-8-23-17(2)25-24(28(23)15-16)14-22-20-7-6-18-13-19(29)9-11-26(18,3)21(20)10-12-27(22,25)4/h6,16-17,19-25,29H,5,7-15H2,1-4H3/t16-,17+,19-,20+,21-,22-,23+,24-,25-,26-,27-/m0/s1
SMILES string
C[C@H]1CC[C@@H]2[C@@H](C)[C@H]3[C@H](C[C@H]4[C@@H]5CC=C6C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]6(C)[C@H]5CC[C@]34C)N2C1
assay
≥97.0% (HPLC)
form
powder or crystals
technique(s)
HPLC: suitable
storage temp.
room temp
Quality Level
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Biochem/physiol Actions
A poisonous steroid alkaloid derived from cholesterol and L-Arginine that is present in plants of the Solanaceae family. Solanidine is an inhibitor of serum cholinesterases in humans.
Packaging
Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 4 - Repr. 2
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
法规信息
涉药品监管产品
此项目有
M H Harvey et al.
Human toxicology, 4(2), 187-194 (1985-03-01)
Solanidine, a steroidal alkaloid, and its glycosides have been reported to have caused poisoning in man and animals. These alkaloids are normally present in small amounts in potatoes. Measurement of solanidine in body fluid would be expected to establish the
J A Matthew et al.
Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 21(5), 637-640 (1983-10-01)
A radioimmunoassay for solanidine, the major hydrolysis product of potato glycoalkaloids, has been established and validated for application to human plasma. All 34 samples of human plasma tested contained solanidine, with a mean of 1.27 +/- 0.97 ng/ml (3.18 +/-
Nada C Nikolic et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 51(7), 1845-1849 (2003-03-20)
Solanidine is a steroidal aglycon of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) glycoalkaloids and a very important precursor for the synthesis of hormones and some pharmacologically active compounds. Glycoalkaloids are hydrolyzed by mineral acid, yielding solanidine. This paper deals with the kinetics
K E Hellenäs et al.
Journal of chromatography, 573(1), 69-78 (1992-01-03)
The development of a high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method for the separation and quantification of potato glycoalkaloids and their aglycone solanidine in blood serum is reported. High selectivity was obtained by using solid-phase extraction followed by off-line dual-column HPLC. Injections
M Friedman et al.
The Journal of nutrition, 126(4), 989-999 (1996-04-01)
Reduced liver weight was used to evaluate the potential toxicity in mice of four naturally occurring steroidal glycoalkaloids: alpha-chaconine and alpha-solanine, alpha-tomatine and solasonine. Increased liver weights was used to evaluate the three corresponding steroidal aglycones: solanidine, tomatidine, and solasodine
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