A0326
(S)-AMPA
≥97%, AMPA receptor agonist, powder
别名:
(S)-α-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionic acid
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关于此项目
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C7H10N2O4
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
186.17
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
产品名称
(S)-AMPA, ≥97%
SMILES string
Cc1onc(O)c1C[C@H](N)C(O)=O
InChI
1S/C7H10N2O4/c1-3-4(6(10)9-13-3)2-5(8)7(11)12/h5H,2,8H2,1H3,(H,9,10)(H,11,12)/t5-/m0/s1
InChI key
UUDAMDVQRQNNHZ-YFKPBYRVSA-N
assay
≥97%
form
powder
Quality Level
Gene Information
human ... GRIA1(2890), GRIA2(2891), GRIA4(2893), GRIK1(2897)
mouse ... Gria1(14799)
rat ... Gria1(50592), Gria2(29627), Gria3(29628), Gria4(29629), Grik1(29559), Grik2(54257), Grik4(24406), Grin2a(24409), Grin2b(24410), Grm6(24419)
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Application
(S)-AMPA has also been used to activate rostromedial tegmental nucleus (RMTg), to study aversive conditioning in relation with cocaine-induced avoidance behaviors in mice.
(S)-AMPA has been used to selectively eliminate the neural cochlear component of adult barn owls by destroying afferent synapses.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Active enantiomer of (RS)-AMPA zwitterion. Potent agonist at the AMPA subclass of ionotropic glutamate receptors.
Potent agonist at the AMPA subclass of ionotropic glutamate receptors; active enantiomer.
Features and Benefits
This compound is a featured product for Neuroscience research. Click here to discover more featured Neuroscience products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the Glutamate Receptors (Ion Channel Family) page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
General description
AMPA (α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid) activates excitatory postsynaptic currents (EPSC).
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Derek Bowie
The Journal of physiology, 590(1), 49-61 (2011-11-23)
AMPA-type ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) represent the major excitatory neurotransmitter receptor in the developing and adult vertebrate CNS. They are crucial for the normal hardwiring of glutamatergic circuits but also fine tune synaptic strength by cycling into and out of
Evoked cochlear potentials in the barn owl
Koppl C and Gleich O
J. Comp. Physiol., 193(6), 601-612 (2007)
Penelope J Brockie et al.
Neuron, 80(1), 129-142 (2013-10-08)
The strength of synaptic communication at central synapses depends on the number of ionotropic glutamate receptors, particularly the class gated by the agonist AMPA (AMPARs). Cornichon proteins, evolutionarily conserved endoplasmic reticulum cargo adaptors, modify the properties of vertebrate AMPARs when
Interneuron Diversity series: Fast in, fast out-temporal and spatial signal processing in hippocampal interneurons
Jonas P, et al.
Trends in Neurosciences, 27(1), 30-40 (2004)
Laura A DeNardo et al.
Neuron, 76(4), 762-775 (2012-11-28)
An important organizing feature of the CNS is that individual neurons receive input from many different sources. Independent regulation of synaptic input is critical for the function and adaptive responses of the nervous system, but the underlying molecular mechanisms are not
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