Merck
CN

D4876

Sigma-Aldrich

葡聚糖 来源于肠系膜明串珠菌

average mol wt 150,000

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线性分子式:
(C6H10O5)n
CAS号:
EC 号:
MDL编号:
NACRES:
NA.25

生物来源

bacterial (Leuconostoc mesenteroides)

质量水平

形式

powder

旋光性

[α]/D 199°

分子量

average mol wt 150,000

颜色

white

溶解性

H2O: soluble 20 mg/mL

InChI

1S/C18H32O16/c19-1-5(21)9(23)10(24)6(22)3-31-17-16(30)14(28)12(26)8(34-17)4-32-18-15(29)13(27)11(25)7(2-20)33-18/h1,5-18,20-30H,2-4H2

InChI key

FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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应用

右旋糖酐在许多应用中用作血小板聚集剂、血浆增容剂、渗透压调节剂、稳定剂、器官分离介质、基质成分、共聚物、微载体、结合剂、粘度调节剂、抗血栓药、润滑剂和物理结构成分。右旋糖酐可用作长的亲水性间隔臂,以改善结合/结合蛋白的性能(自由活动)。右旋糖酐可衍生化用于生物传感器系统。右旋糖酐 150 可用于研究铁转运至细胞、细胞膜通透性增加和红细胞聚集。
将右旋糖酐用作长的亲水性间隔臂提高了作用于大分子的固定化蛋白质的性能。

制备说明

除了最高分子量的葡聚糖D5501(分子量范围= 500万至4,000万),其他葡聚糖都具有非常好的水溶性。 Sigma测试显示,葡聚糖在水中的溶解浓度通常超过30mg/ml。葡聚糖也易溶于DMSO、甲酰胺、乙二醇和甘油。中性-水性葡聚糖溶液可通过在110-115oC下高压灭菌30至45分钟进行灭菌。葡聚糖在高温下可以被强酸水解。葡聚糖的末端还原性端基可在碱性溶液中氧化。

其他说明

为了全面了解我们针对客户研究提供的各种葡聚糖产品,建议您访问我们的碳水化合物分类页面。

储存分类代码

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Mengyun Lia et al.
Archives of animal nutrition, 65(6), 477-485 (2012-01-20)
Iron (Fe) is an essential and important trace element for animals. In order to study its metabolism and relationship with hepcidin, piglet models of Fe-deficiency and Fe-overload were established by intramuscular injection with different doses of Fe-dextran (150 mg Fe/ml)
Scott A Myers et al.
Experimental neurology, 256, 25-38 (2014-04-03)
CD36 is a pleiotropic receptor involved in several pathophysiological conditions, including cerebral ischemia, neurovascular dysfunction and atherosclerosis, and recent reports implicate its involvement in the endoplasmic reticulum stress response (ERSR). We hypothesized that CD36 signaling contributes to the inflammation and
Yang Yang et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1840(1), 288-293 (2013-10-01)
Abnormal adhesion of red blood cells (RBCs) to vascular endothelium is often associated with reduced levels of sialic acids on RBC membranes and with elevated levels of pro-adhesive plasma proteins. However, the synergistic effects of these two factors on the
Elizabeth M Bradshaw et al.
Nature neuroscience, 16(7), 848-850 (2013-05-28)
In our functional dissection of the CD33 Alzheimer's disease susceptibility locus, we found that the rs3865444(C) risk allele was associated with greater cell surface expression of CD33 in the monocytes (t50 = 10.06, P(joint) = 1.3 × 10(-13)) of young
Boon M Teo et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1830(10), 4838-4847 (2013-07-03)
Liposomes have gained immerse attention in the field of drug delivery as carriers of therapeutic molecules. Their modification with a polymer either to make them stealth (e.g. using PEG) and/or more stable (e.g. using poly(dopamine) (PDA)) is a crucial aspect

实验方案

葡聚糖是葡萄糖酐聚合物。它由大约 95% 的alpha-D-(1-6)键合组成。其余的 a (1-3) 键合构成了葡聚糖的分支。分支长度的冲突数据意味着平均分支长度小于三个葡萄糖单位。但是,其他方法表明存在大于 50 个葡萄糖单位的分支。

Dextran is a polymer of anhydroglucose. It is composed of approximately 95% alpha-D-(1-6) linkages. The remaining a(1-3) linkages account for the branching of dextran. Conflicting data on the branch lengths implies that the average branch length is less than three glucose units. However, other methods indicate branches of greater than 50 glucose units exist.

相关内容

Learn about C6H10O6 or dextran formation, classes and naming. Dextrans are polysaccharides with molecular weights ≥1,000 Dalton, which have a linear backbone of α-linked d-glucopyranosyl repeating units.

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