biological source
rabbit
conjugate
unconjugated
antibody form
affinity isolated antibody
antibody product type
primary antibodies
clone
polyclonal
product line
Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies
form
buffered aqueous glycerol solution
species reactivity
human
enhanced validation
recombinant expression
orthogonal RNAseq
Learn more about Antibody Enhanced Validation
technique(s)
immunohistochemistry: 1:500-1:1000, western blot: 0.04-0.4 μg/mL
immunogen sequence
LEGLTFQMKKNAEELKARISASAEELRQRLAPLAEDVRGNLRGNTEGLQKSLAELGGHLDQQVEEFRRRVEPYGENFNKALVQQMEQLRQKLGPHAGDVEGHLSFLEKDLRDKVNSFFSTFKEKESQDKTLSLP
UniProt accession no.
shipped in
wet ice
storage temp.
−20°C
target post-translational modification
unmodified
Quality Level
Gene Information
human ... APOA4(337)
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General description
The gene APOA4 is localized to the long arm of human chromosome 11 along with A1 (APOA1), C3 (APOC3) genes. This gene contains three exons separated by two introns. Apo A-IV is synthesized in the mucosal cells of the small intestine as a preprotein. This 396-amino acid preprotein undergoes proteolytic processing, associates with chylomicrons during fat absorption and is secreted into the lymph.
Immunogen
Apolipoprotein A-IV precursor recombinant protein epitope signature tag (PrEST)
Application
All Prestige Antibodies Powered by Atlas Antibodies are developed and validated by the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) project and as a result, are supported by the most extensive characterization in the industry.
The Human Protein Atlas project can be subdivided into three efforts: Human Tissue Atlas, Cancer Atlas, and Human Cell Atlas. The antibodies that have been generated in support of the Tissue and Cancer Atlas projects have been tested by immunohistochemistry against hundreds of normal and disease tissues and through the recent efforts of the Human Cell Atlas project, many have been characterized by immunofluorescence to map the human proteome not only at the tissue level but now at the subcellular level. These images and the collection of this vast data set can be viewed on the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) site by clicking on the Image Gallery link. We also provide Prestige Antibodies® protocols and other useful information.
The Human Protein Atlas project can be subdivided into three efforts: Human Tissue Atlas, Cancer Atlas, and Human Cell Atlas. The antibodies that have been generated in support of the Tissue and Cancer Atlas projects have been tested by immunohistochemistry against hundreds of normal and disease tissues and through the recent efforts of the Human Cell Atlas project, many have been characterized by immunofluorescence to map the human proteome not only at the tissue level but now at the subcellular level. These images and the collection of this vast data set can be viewed on the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) site by clicking on the Image Gallery link. We also provide Prestige Antibodies® protocols and other useful information.
Biochem/physiol Actions
APOA4 (apolipoprotein A-IV) gene encodes a 396-amino acid protein that forms a component of the lipid transport system. It is found in association with chylomicrons, high-density lipoprotein (HDL), and the lipoprotein-free fraction of the plasma. It is involved in the metabolism of high density lipoproteins and chylomicrons. Human apo A-IV is found to be a potent activator of the enzyme lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase in vitro.
Features and Benefits
Prestige Antibodies® are highly characterized and extensively validated antibodies with the added benefit of all available characterization data for each target being accessible via the Human Protein Atlas portal linked just below the product name at the top of this page. The uniqueness and low cross-reactivity of the Prestige Antibodies® to other proteins are due to a thorough selection of antigen regions, affinity purification, and stringent selection. Prestige antigen controls are available for every corresponding Prestige Antibody and can be found in the linkage section.
Every Prestige Antibody is tested in the following ways:
Every Prestige Antibody is tested in the following ways:
- IHC tissue array of 44 normal human tissues and 20 of the most common cancer type tissues.
- Protein array of 364 human recombinant protein fragments.
Physical form
Solution in phosphate-buffered saline, pH 7.2, containing 40% glycerol and 0.02% sodium azide
Other Notes
Corresponding Antigen APREST77456
Legal Information
Prestige Antibodies is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Disclaimer
Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
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存储类别
10 - Combustible liquids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)
法规信息
低风险生物材料
常规特殊物品
此项目有
A Steinmetz et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 260(4), 2258-2264 (1985-02-25)
Human plasma apoproteins (apo) A-I and A-IV both activate the enzyme lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.43). Lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase activity was measured by the conversion of [4-14C] cholesterol to [4-14C]cholesteryl ester using artificial phospholipid/cholesterol/[4-14C]cholesterol/apoprotein substrates. The substrate was prepared by the addition
H Tenkanen et al.
Arteriosclerosis and thrombosis : a journal of vascular biology, 11(4), 851-856 (1991-07-01)
Apolipoprotein (apo) A-IV is a protein involved in the metabolism of chylomicrons and high density lipoproteins. This protein displays genetic polymorphism due to two main codominant alleles, A-IV1 and A-IV2. We have identified the mutation that leads to this polymorphism.
S K Karathanasis et al.
Biochemistry, 25(13), 3962-3970 (1986-07-01)
Apolipoprotein AIV (apoAIV) is a protein of the lipid transport system found associated with chylomicrons, high-density lipoprotein (HDL), and the lipoprotein-free fraction of the plasma. The gene coding for the human apoAIV is closely linked with the genes coding for
Nurit Loberman-Nachum et al.
Scientific reports, 9(1), 16163-16163 (2019-11-09)
Celiac disease is provoked by gluten exposure, but the complete pathogenic process in the duodenum and the loss of tolerance to gluten is not well understood. We aimed to define the core celiac transcriptomic signature and pathologic pathways in pre-treatment
Hiten D Mistry et al.
Journal of lipid research, 58(6), 1186-1195 (2017-04-12)
Preeclampsia is a pregnancy-specific condition that leads to increased cardiovascular risk in later life. A decrease in cholesterol efflux capacity is linked to CVD. We hypothesized that in preeclampsia there would be a disruption of maternal/fetal plasma to efflux cholesterol
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