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经验公式(希尔记法):
C21H26NO4 · Br
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
436.34
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Assay:
≥97% (HPLC)
Form:
powder
Storage condition:
desiccated
产品名称
甲基纳曲酮 溴化物, ≥97% (HPLC)
assay
≥97% (HPLC)
form
powder
storage condition
desiccated
color
white to beige
solubility
H2O: ≥5 mg/mL
shipped in
wet ice
storage temp.
−20°C
SMILES string
[Br-].C[N@+]1(CC[C@]23[C@H]4Oc5c(O)ccc(C[C@@H]1[C@]2(O)CCC4=O)c35)CC6CC6
InChI
1S/C21H25NO4.BrH/c1-22(11-12-2-3-12)9-8-20-17-13-4-5-14(23)18(17)26-19(20)15(24)6-7-21(20,25)16(22)10-13;/h4-5,12,16,19,25H,2-3,6-11H2,1H3;1H/t16-,19+,20+,21-,22?;/m1./s1
InChI key
IFGIYSGOEZJNBE-KNLJMPJLSA-N
Gene Information
human ... OPRM1(4988)
General description
Methylnaltrexone does not cross blood brain barrier and does not affect the opioid effects in the brain, such as analgesia. It is used to treat opioid-induced constipation (OIC).
Application
Methylnaltrexone bromide has been used as a drug to measure plasma protein binding (PPB), permeability (Pm) and the membrane coefficient (KIAM) for the prediction of blood brain barrier (BBB) penetration. It is also used as a mu-opioid receptor (MOR) antagonist to abrogate morphine tolerance and opioid-induced hyperalgesia (OIH).
Biochem/physiol Actions
Methylnaltrexone bromide is a narcotic antagonist.
Methylnaltrexone bromide is a narcotic antagonist. It is a peripheral mu-opiod receptor antagonist that cannot cross the blood-brain barrier. It reverses many opioid side-effects without interfering with pain relief.
Features and Benefits
This compound is featured on the Opioid Receptors page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
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signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
STOT SE 2 Oral
target_organs
Gastrointestinal tract
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
