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Merck
CN

T4264

Sigma-Aldrich

Tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride

≥98% (HPLC)

别名:

4,5-Dihydro-2-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthalenyl)-1H-imidazole monohydrochloride, Tetryzoline hydrochloride

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关于此项目

经验公式(希尔记法):
C13H16N2 · HCl
CAS Number:
分子量:
236.74
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352200
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.77
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质量水平

方案

≥98% (HPLC)

溶解性

H2O: freely soluble
alcohol: freely soluble
chloroform: very slightly soluble
diethyl ether: insoluble

创始人

Novartis

SMILES字符串

Cl.C1CC(C2=NCCN2)c3ccccc3C1

InChI

1S/C13H16N2.ClH/c1-2-6-11-10(4-1)5-3-7-12(11)13-14-8-9-15-13;/h1-2,4,6,12H,3,5,7-9H2,(H,14,15);1H

InChI key

BJORNXNYWNIWEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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生化/生理作用

Tetrahydrozoline is an α-adrenergic agonist and an imidazoline derivative. It plays a crucial role in the constriction of conjunctival blood vessels. Tetrahydrozoline is a common component of nasal and eye drop formulations.

特点和优势

This compound was developed by Novartis. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

象形图

Exclamation mark

警示用语:

Warning

危险分类

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

靶器官

Respiratory system

储存分类代码

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Gary N W Leung et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1156(1-2), 271-279 (2006-10-24)
This paper describes a high throughput LC-MS-MS method for the screening of 75 basic drugs in equine plasma at sub-ppb levels. The test scope covers diversified classes of drugs including some alpha- and beta-blockers, alpha- and beta-agonists, antihypotensives, antihypertensives, analgesics
Henry Spiller et al.
Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.), 46(2), 171-172 (2008-02-09)
Tetrahydrozoline is an imidazoline derivative with alpha receptor agonist activity widely available in over-the-counter topical ocular and nasal formulations. More than 1,600 cases of oral exposures are reported to United States poison centers annually (1,2). Reports of significant toxicity from
P J Rice et al.
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 259(3), 1182-1187 (1991-12-01)
Repeated exposure of the rat vas deferens to the imidazoline oxymetazoline (OXY) results in a progressive loss of response which can appear selective for imidazoline agonists. The present study tests the hypothesis that imidazolines produce desensitization through prolonged blockade or
Fuad Al-Rimawi et al.
Journal of pharmaceutical analysis, 2(1), 67-70 (2012-02-01)
A simple, precise, accurate, and stability-indicating method is developed and validated for analysis of tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride in eye drop formulations. Separation was achieved on a reversed-phase C8 column (125 mm×4.6 mm i.d., 5 μm) using a mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile/phosphate buffer of
Giuseppina Sandri et al.
European journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V, 62(1), 59-69 (2005-09-16)
Aim of the work was to develop mucoadhesive eyedrops containing tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride (TZ), a decongestant drug, and based on a ternary interaction drug-polymer-polymer. The anionic polymers assessed were the anionic hyaluronic acid (HA) and polyacrylic acid (PAA), the cationic chitosan

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