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Merck
CN

10980

Arecoline hydrobromide

≥99.0% (NT)

Synonym(s):

1-Methyl-1,2,5,6-tetrahydro-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid methyl ester hydrobromide, Arecaidine methyl ester hydrobromide, Methyl 1,2,5,6-tetrahydro-1-methyl-3-pyridinecarboxylate hydrobromide, Methyl 1-methyl-1,2,5,6-tetrahydronicotinate hydrobromide, Taeniolin

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C8H13NO2 · HBr
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
236.11
EC Number:
206-087-3
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3914826
MDL number:
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assay

≥99.0% (NT)

mp

170-175 °C, 172-176 °C (lit.)

solubility

H2O: 0.1 g/mL, clear, colorless

SMILES string

Br[H].COC(=O)C1=CCCN(C)C1

InChI

1S/C8H13NO2.BrH/c1-9-5-3-4-7(6-9)8(10)11-2;/h4H,3,5-6H2,1-2H3;1H

InChI key

AXOJRQLKMVSHHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Other Notes

Alkaloid from seeds of betel nut palm. Effect on human learning


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pictograms

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signalword

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hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

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N Sitaram et al.
Science (New York, N.Y.), 201(4352), 274-276 (1978-07-21)
Arecholine (4 milligrams), a cholinergic agonist, and choline (10 grams), a precursor of acetylcholine, significantly enhanced serial learning in normal human subjects. The subjects received methscopolamine prior to both arecholine and placebo injections. Conversely, scopolamine (0.5 milligram), a cholinergic antagonist
Adrian A Franke et al.
Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 80, 241-246 (2015-03-24)
Betel nut chewing causes cancer in humans, including strong associations with head and neck cancer in Guam. In the search for biomarkers of betel chewing we sought to identify chemicals specific for the 3 most commonly consumed betel preparations in
Mafaz Ullah et al.
Journal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology, 43(10), 761-769 (2014-04-26)
Oral submucous fibrosis is a pre-malignant fibrotic condition caused by areca nut use and involves reduced mucosal vascularity. Arecoline is the principal areca nut alkaloid and is cytotoxic for epithelium and fibroblasts. Endothelial cell cycle arrest is reported on exposure



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
298212-250G04061833596333
298212-50G04061826657126