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Merck
CN

E7781

Erastin

≥98% (HPLC), powder, ferroptosis inducer

Synonym(s):

2-[1-[4-[2-(4-Chlorophenoxy)acetyl]-1-piperazinyl]ethyl]-3-(2-ethoxyphenyl)-4(3H)-Quinazolinone

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C30H31ClN4O4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
547.04
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Assay:
≥98% (HPLC)
Form:
powder
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Product Name

Erastin, ≥98% (HPLC)

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

color

white to beige

solubility

DMSO: 5 mg/mL, clear (warmed)

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

CCOc1ccccc1N2C(=O)c3ccccc3N=C2C(C)N4CCN(CC4)C(=O)COc5ccc(Cl)cc5

InChI

1S/C30H31ClN4O4/c1-3-38-27-11-7-6-10-26(27)35-29(32-25-9-5-4-8-24(25)30(35)37)21(2)33-16-18-34(19-17-33)28(36)20-39-23-14-12-22(31)13-15-23/h4-15,21H,3,16-20H2,1-2H3

InChI key

BKQFRNYHFIQEKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

human ... hRas(3265)
mouse ... hRas(15461)
rat ... hRas(293621)

General description

Erastin is a cell-permeable piperazinyl-quinazolinone. It interacts with antiporter system Xc-.

Application

Erastin has been used:
  • as a positive control for inducing ferroptosis in hepatic stellate cell (HSC)
  • to induce ferroptosis and in transferrin internalization assay of human fibrosarcoma HT1080 cells
  • to induce ferroptosis of muscle-derived cell lines

Biochem/physiol Actions

Erastin is an antitumor agent selective for tumor cells bearing oncogenic RAS (i.e. HRAS, KRAS). Erastin produces ferroptosis, a non-apoptotic tumor cell death, by altering mitochondrial voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC) gating allowing cations to enter mitochondria and leading to release of oxidative species causing oxidative cell death.
Erastin is an antitumor agent selective for tumor cells bearing oncogenic RAS.

Features and Benefits

This compound is a featured product for Apoptosis research. Click here to discover more featured Apoptosis products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.


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Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges



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Articles

Cell cycle phases (G1, S, G2, M) regulate cell growth, DNA replication, and division in proliferating cells.

Apoptosis regulation involves multiple pathways and molecules for cellular homeostasis.


Nicholas Yagoda et al.
Nature, 447(7146), 864-868 (2007-06-15)
Therapeutics that discriminate between the genetic makeup of normal cells and tumour cells are valuable for treating and understanding cancer. Small molecules with oncogene-selective lethality may reveal novel functions of oncoproteins and enable the creation of more selective drugs. Here
Sonam Dolma et al.
Cancer cell, 3(3), 285-296 (2003-04-05)
We used synthetic lethal high-throughput screening to interrogate 23,550 compounds for their ability to kill engineered tumorigenic cells but not their isogenic normal cell counterparts. We identified known and novel compounds with genotype-selective activity, including doxorubicin, daunorubicin, mitoxantrone, camptothecin, sangivamycin
Cell growth potential drives ferroptosis susceptibility in rhabdomyosarcoma and myoblast cell lines
Codenotti S, et al.
Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology, 144(9), 1717-1730 (2018)



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
E7781-5MG04061833218563
E7781-1MG04061833608470