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Merck
CN

104493

Chloroacetyl chloride

98%

Synonym(s):

Chloroacetic chloride

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
ClCH2COCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
112.94
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
201-171-6
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
605439
MDL number:
Assay:
98%
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vapor density

3.9 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

60 mmHg ( 41.5 °C)

assay

98%

refractive index

n20/D 1.453 (lit.)

bp

105-106 °C (lit.)

mp

−22 °C (lit.)

density

1.418 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

acyl chloride, chloro

SMILES string

ClCC(Cl)=O

InChI

1S/C2H2Cl2O/c3-1-2(4)5/h1H2

InChI key

VGCXGMAHQTYDJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Chloroacetyl chloride is used as a chlorinating agent, acylating agent, precursor to monochloroketene, and as a building block for cyclization.

Chloroacetyl chloride causes the acylation of cyano-pyrazoline during the synthesis of secondary amine-substituted cyano-pyrazoline derivatives.

Application

Chloroacetyl chloride can be used for chloroacetylation and chemical modification of poly(glycidyl methacrylate). Chloroacetyl chloride was used to study the in vitro metabolism of chloroacetamide herbicides by rat and human liver microsomes. Chloroacetyl chloride was used in the synthesis of some novel quinoline derivatives having antileishmanial activity.


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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1A - STOT RE 1

target_organs

Lungs

supp_hazards

Storage Class

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

212.0 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

100 °C - closed cup

ppe

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Regulatory Information

危险化学品

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Chloroacetyl Chloride
George AO, et al.
eEROS (Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis) (2001)
S Coleman et al.
Environmental health perspectives, 108(12), 1151-1157 (2001-01-03)
Acetochlor [2-chloro-N-(ethoxymethyl)-N-(2-ethyl-6-methyl-phenyl)-acetamide], alachlor [N-(methoxymethyl)-2-chloro-N-(2, 6-diethyl-phenyl)acetamide], butachlor [N-(butoxymethyl)-2-chloro-N-(2,6-diethyl-phenyl)acetamide], and metolachlor [2-chloro-N-(2-ethyl-6-methylphenyl)-N-(2-methoxy-1-methylethyl) acetamide] are pre-emergent herbicides used in the production of agricultural crops. These herbicides are carcinogenic in rats: acetochlor and alachlor cause tumors in the nasal turbinates, butachlor causes stomach tumors
Niranjan P Sahu et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 10(6), 1687-1693 (2002-04-09)
Some novel quinoline derivatives were prepared and tested for antileishmanial activity. 2-(2-Methylquinolin-4-ylamino)-N-phenylacetamide (2) was found to be significantly more active than the standard antileishmanial drug sodium antimony gluconate (SAG) in reducing the parasite load both in the spleen and liver



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
104493-5G04061838671875
104493-500G04061838671868
104493-100G04061838671851