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Merck
CN

108189

Tris(hydroxymethyl)nitromethane

98%

Synonym(s):

2-Hydroxymethyl-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
NO2C(CH2OH)3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
151.12
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
204-769-5
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1768985
MDL number:
Assay:
98%
Form:
solid
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assay

98%

form

solid

mp

160 °C (dec.) (lit.)

solubility

H2O: soluble 220g/100ml at 20 °C, alcohols: freely soluble, benzene: very slightly soluble, hydrocarbons: very slightly soluble

functional group

amine, hydroxyl, nitro

SMILES string

OCC(CO)(CO)[N+]([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C4H9NO5/c6-1-4(2-7,3-8)5(9)10/h6-8H,1-3H2

InChI key

OLQJQHSAWMFDJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Tris(hydroxymethyl)nitromethane undergoes crosslinking with hexamethylene diisocyanate to form monolithic energetic gels. It is an effective hardener for variety of tannin-based adhesives.

Preparation Note

220 g of Tris(hydroxymethyl)nitromethane dissolves in 100 ml of water at 20°C.


pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves



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M H Robertson et al.
Archives of dermatology, 118(12), 997-1002 (1982-12-01)
Two machinists were seen whose chronic hand dermatitis was explained by allergic sensitivity to a biocide, Tris Nitro (2-[hydroxymethyl]-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol), which was added to their metalworking fluids (cutting oils) to prevent rancidity. The cause of the men's difficulty was first suspected
A no-aldehyde emission hardener for tannin-based wood adhesives for exterior panels
Trosa A and Pizzi A.
European Journal of Wood and Wood Products, 59(4), 266-271 (2001)
Nanostructured Energetic Composites of CL-20 and Binders Synthesized by Sol Gel Methods.
Li J and Brill TB.
Propellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics, 31(1), 61-69 (2006)



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
803646010004022536382999
471224-4X2.5L04061832359625
471224-100ML04061832359595
471224-500ML04061832359632
110019-100ML04061837367977
110019-500ML04061837367991
38290-1L-F04061831963403
38290-250ML-F04061831963410
803646001004027269250461
803646100004022536383002
803646100104027269569037
803646250004022536383019
803646902004022536753508
386464-4X100ML04061838127013
386464-1L04061838127006