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Merck
CN

108413

Methyl chloroacetate

99%

Synonym(s):

Chloroacetic acid methyl ester, Methyl 2-chloroacetate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
ClCH2COOCH3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
108.52
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
202-501-1
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
506255
MDL number:
Assay:
99%
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InChI key

QABLOFMHHSOFRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C3H5ClO2/c1-6-3(5)2-4/h2H2,1H3

SMILES string

COC(=O)CCl

vapor density

3.8 (vs air)

vapor pressure

10 mmHg ( 25 °C), 5.25 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

99%

autoignition temp.

869 °F

expl. lim.

18.5 %

Quality Level

bp

130 °C/740 mmHg (lit.)

mp

−33 °C (lit.)

solubility

H2O: insoluble, alcohol: miscible, diethyl ether: miscible

density

1.238 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

chloro, ester

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General description

Methyl chloroacetate acts as extraction solvent during the separation of neutral compounds with concentration enhancement using coupling liquid–liquid semimicroextraction with micellar electrokinetic chromatography through on-capillary decomposition. It regenerates the PdCl2-CuCl2/activated carbon catalyst used for synthesis of dimethyl carbonate.

Application

Methyl chloroacetate was used in the preparation of (carboxymethyl) trimethylammonium chloride esters. It may be used in the synthesis of octakis-(carbethoxymethoxy)calix[8]arene.

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

116.6 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

47 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Regulatory Information

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The effects of promoters on catalytic properties and deactivation-regeneration of the catalyst in the synthesis of dimethyl carbonate.
Ruixia J, et al.
Applied Catalysis A: General, 238(1), 131-139 (2003)
A W Lloyd et al.
The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 46(9), 704-707 (1994-09-01)
Glycinebetaine and N-modified betaines have been previously shown to be effective at reducing leakage from liposomes on freeze-thaw procedures. This study involved the preparation of a series of other modified betaines and the comparison of their abilities to reduce leakage
Nonionogenic star-shaped calix [8] arenes: Synthesis and ionophore properties.
Ten'kovtsev AV and Razina AB.
Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry, 82(9), 1615-1619 (2009)
Tianlin Wang et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1147(1), 105-110 (2007-03-03)
This paper reports the use of methyl chloroacetate (MCA) as an extraction solvent for coupling liquid-liquid semimicroextraction (LLsME) with micellar electrokinetic chromatography (MEKC) through on-capillary decomposition for the separation of neutral compounds with concentration enhancement. Alkylphenones of C(8), C(10) and
Daniele Tedesco et al.
Chirality, 27(12), 914-918 (2015-10-09)
Caffeic acid-derived polyethers are a class of natural products isolated from the root extracts of comfrey and bugloss, which are endowed with intriguing pharmacological properties as anticancer agents. The synthesis of new polyether derivatives is achieved through ring-opening polymerization of

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