109924
3-Hydroxypropionitrile
97%
Synonym(s):
2-Cyanoethanol, Ethylene cyanohydrin, Hydracrylonitrile
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About This Item
Linear Formula:
HOCH2CH2CN
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
71.08
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
635773
Assay:
97%
vapor density
2.5 (vs air)
Quality Segment
vapor pressure
<0.1 mmHg ( 20 °C)
assay
97%
autoignition temp.
922 °F
expl. lim.
12.1 %
refractive index
n20/D 1.425 (lit.)
bp
228 °C (lit.)
mp
−46 °C (lit.)
density
1.04 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
functional group
hydroxyl, nitrile
SMILES string
OCCC#N
InChI
1S/C3H5NO/c4-2-1-3-5/h5H,1,3H2
InChI key
WSGYTJNNHPZFKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
3-Hydroxypropionitrile, at low 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (POPC) surface excesses, has the phospholipid oriented with the polar headgroups pointing out of the solution.
3-Hydroxypropionitrile serves as an intermediate through nucleophilic addition or hydrogenation to synthesize heterocyclic rings, mercaptopropanoic acid, or cyclophosphamide.
3-Hydroxypropionitrile serves as an intermediate through nucleophilic addition or hydrogenation to synthesize heterocyclic rings, mercaptopropanoic acid, or cyclophosphamide.
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Storage Class
10 - Combustible liquids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
235.4 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
113 °C - closed cup
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
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