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Merck
CN

130621

Glutaronitrile

99%

Synonym(s):

1,3-Dicyanopropane

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
NC(CH2)3CN
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
94.11
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
208-861-6
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1738385
MDL number:
Assay:
99%
Form:
liquid
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Quality Level

assay

99%

form

liquid

refractive index

n20/D 1.434 (lit.)

bp

285-287 °C (lit.)

mp

−29 °C (lit.)

solubility

H2O: soluble, alcohol: soluble, chloroform: soluble

density

0.995 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

nitrile

SMILES string

N#CCCCC#N

InChI

1S/C5H6N2/c6-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-3H2

InChI key

ZTOMUSMDRMJOTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Application

Glutaronitrile can be used as:
  • An electrolyte additive in high energy/power Li-ion batteries.
  • A glutarate ligand source to prepare zinc glutarate (ZnGA) by reacting with zinc perchlorate hexahydrate.
  • A reactant to synthesize pentanedithioamide by reacting with Lawesson′s reagent in the presence of boron trifluoride etherate (BF3.OEt2).

Glutaronitrile (1,3-Dicyanopropane) was used in the preparation of dicarbonyl compounds.


pictograms

Skull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

233.6 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

112 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Regulatory Information

危险化学品

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γ-butyrolactone and glutaronitrile as 5 V electrolyte additive and its electrochemical performance for LiNi0. 5Mn1. 5O4
Xu Yun, et al.
Journal of alloys and compounds, 698, 207-214 (2017)
Xingyong Wang et al.
The Journal of organic chemistry, 78(11), 5273-5281 (2013-05-15)
A palladium-catalyzed addition of potassium aryltrifluoroborates to aliphatic nitriles has been developed, leading to a wide range of alkyl aryl ketones with moderate to excellent yields. Moreover, several dinitriles (e.g., malononitrile, glutaronitrile, and adiponitrile) were applicable to this process for
Hydrothermal synthesis of single-crystalline zinc glutarate and its structural determination
Kim Jong-Seong, et al.
Chemistry of Materials, 16(16), 2981-2983 (2004)



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
130621-25ML04061838345769
130621-100ML04061838345752