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Merck
CN

158917

Triethanolamine hydrochloride

≥99%

Synonym(s):

2,2′,2′′-Nitrilotriethanol hydrochloride, Tris(2-hydroxyethyl)amine hydrochloride

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(HOCH2CH2)3N · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
185.65
EC Number:
211-284-2
UNSPSC Code:
12161700
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3909940
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InChI

1S/C6H15NO3.ClH/c8-4-1-7(2-5-9)3-6-10;/h8-10H,1-6H2;1H

InChI key

HHLJUSLZGFYWKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES string

Cl.OCCN(CCO)CCO

assay

≥99%

useful pH range

7.3-8.3

pKa (25 °C)

7.8

mp

177-179 °C (lit.)

solubility

H2O: soluble 33%, clear, colorless

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Application

Triethanolamine hydrochloride was used to study the chemical cross linking of chloroplast coupling factor l. It was used in assay medium for assaying ADP.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Triethanolamine is a short chain alkanolamine that acts as surfactant and emulsifier in topical skin formulations.Constant use sensitizes skin to allergic response.

Storage Class

13 - Non Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

Regulatory Information

监管及禁止进口产品
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Allergic contact dermatitis from triethanolamine in a sunscreen.
C Y Chu et al.
Contact dermatitis, 44(1), 41-42 (2001-01-13)
Regulation of glucose uptake by muscle. 7. Effects of fatty acids, ketone bodies and pyruvate, and of alloxan-diabetes, starvation, hypophysectomy and adrenalectomy, on the concentrations of hexose phosphates, nucleotides and inorganic phosphate in perfused rat heart.
E A Newsholme et al.
The Biochemical journal, 93(3), 641-651 (1964-12-01)
B A Baird et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 251(22), 6953-6962 (1976-11-25)
Cross-linking reagents have been used to link covalently adjacent subunits of solubilized spinach chloroplast coupling factor 1, which is a latent ATPase. 1,5-Difluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene, dimethyl-3,3'-dithiobispropionimidate, and dimethylsuberimidate are able to form bridges of 3 to 11 A between amino groups, and
A Khorsand Zak et al.
International journal of nanomedicine, 6, 1399-1403 (2011-07-29)
Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO-NPs) were synthesized via a solvothermal method in triethanolamine (TEA) media. TEA was utilized as a polymer agent to terminate the growth of ZnO-NPs. The ZnO-NPs were characterized by a number of techniques, including X-ray diffraction analysis
Saengdao Khaokaew et al.
Environmental science & technology, 46(7), 3957-3963 (2012-03-20)
Zinc is an important nutrient for plants, but it can be toxic at high concentrations. The solubility and speciation of Zn is controlled by many factors, especially soil pH and Eh, which can vary in lowland rice culture. This study

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