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Merck
CN

217328

Trichloroacetyl isocyanate

96%

Synonym(s):

2,2,2-Trichloroacetyl isocyanate, alpha,alpha,alpha-Trichloroacetyl isocyanate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
Cl3CCONCO
CAS Number:
3019-71-4
Molecular Weight:
188.40
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
24853009
EC Number:
221-165-7
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
971201
MDL number:
MFCD00002033
Assay:
96%

Key Documents

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InChI key

GRNOZCCBOFGDCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C3Cl3NO2/c4-3(5,6)2(9)7-1-8

SMILES string

ClC(Cl)(Cl)C(=O)N=C=O

assay

96%

Quality Level

200

bp

80-85 °C/20 mmHg (lit.)

density

1.581 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

amine, chloro, isocyanate

storage temp.

2-8°C

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General description

Conformational stability and vibrational IR and Raman spectra of trichloroacetyl isocyanate has been investigated. Trichloroacetyl isocyanate is commonly employed as in situ derivatizing reagent for the 13C NMR studies of alcohols, phenols and amines. It undergoes 1,5-cycloaddition reaction with anhydro-2-deoxy-D-erythro- and -L-threo-pent-1-enitols and 1,5-anhydro-2-deoxy-D- and -L-arabino-hex-1-enitols to yield [2+2] and [4+2] cycloadducts.

Application

Trichloroacetyl isocyanate was used in catalytic one-pot dehydrative glycosylation of 1-hydroxy carbohydrate. It was also used as a reagent for the conversion of alcohols to carbamates†.

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Eye Dam. 1 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

150.8 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

66 °C - closed cup

ppe

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0001059110
1048847V
1059110
1048847
07114HH

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[2+ 2] Cycloaddition of trichloroacetyl isocyanate to glycals.
Chmielewski M and Kaluza Z.
Carbohydrate Research, 167, 143-152 (1987)
Hassan M Badawi et al.
Journal of molecular modeling, 8(2), 44-49 (2002-05-29)
The conformational stability and vibrational infrared and Raman spectra of trichloroacetyl isocyanate (CCl3CONCO) were investigated by ab initio MP2 and density functional B3LYP calculations using the 6-311++G** basis set. From the potential energy scans of the internal rotations in both
NMR spectral studies-XII: Trichloroacetyl isocyanate as an in situ derivatizing reagent for 13C NMR spectroscopy of alcohols, phenols and amines.
Bose AK and Srinivasan PR.
Tetrahedron, 31(24), 3025-3029 (1975)
Tatsuya Shirahata et al.
Carbohydrate research, 345(6), 740-749 (2010-03-09)
Efficient catalytic and stereoselective glycosylation was achieved by activating a glycosyl N-trichloroacetylcarbamate with a catalytic amount of Lewis acid in the presence of a glycosyl acceptor and 5A molecular sieves. Catalytic one-pot dehydrative glycosylation of a 1-hydroxy carbohydrate was achieved
Tetrahedron Letters, 48, 65-65 (2007)

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