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Merck
CN

229393

Aluminum chloride hydrate

99.999% trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

Aluminium trichloride hydrate, Aluminum(3+) trichloride hydrate, Trichloroaluminum hydrate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
AlCl3·xH2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
133.34 (anhydrous basis)
NACRES:
NA.23
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
EC Number:
231-208-1
MDL number:
Assay:
99.999% trace metals basis
Form:
crystalline
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Product Name

Aluminum chloride hydrate, 99.999% trace metals basis

InChI key

CAYKLJBSARHIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-K

InChI

1S/Al.3ClH.H2O/h;3*1H;1H2/q+3;;;;/p-3

SMILES string

[H]O[H].Cl[Al](Cl)Cl

vapor pressure

1 mmHg ( 100 °C)

assay

99.999% trace metals basis

form

crystalline

composition

Degree of hydration, 6-7

reaction suitability

core: aluminum
reagent type: catalyst

impurities

≤15.0 ppm Trace Metal Analysis

mp

100 °C (dec.) (lit.)

density

2.398 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Quality Level

Application

Aluminum chloride hydrate can be used as a:
  • Precursor to synthesize high surface area alumina aerogels by sol-gel processing method.
  • Catalyst for Friedel-Crafts alkylation of indoles.
  • Dopant to synthesize Al-doped ZnO thin films by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis.
  • Starting material to synthesize Boehmite nanoparticles with controlledmorphology.

General description

Aluminum chloride hydrate is a highly reactive compound that has various applications in different fields. It is commonly used as a catalyst in chemical reactions, including the polymerization of olefins and the Friedel-Crafts reactions, and is known for its Lewis acid properties.

pictograms

Corrosion

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Skin Corr. 1B

Storage Class

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

危险化学品
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Control of the Morphology and Particle Size of Boehmite Nanoparticles Synthesized under Hydrothermal Conditions
Yannick Mathieu, et al.
Langmuir, 23, 9435-9442 (2007)
Photoluminescence, FTIR and X-ray diffraction studies on undoped and Al-doped ZnO thin films grown on polycrystalline alpha-alumina substrates by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis
A Djelloul, et al.
Journal of Luminescence, 130, 2113-2117 (2010)
Lei Gao et al.
Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 177, 56-61 (2017-10-27)
A facile, convenient, and green method for the synthesis of BAgNPs by using basalin is proposed in this work. The capping of the basalin on the surface of BAgNP was confirmed by the zeta potential and FTIR findings. Further, we
Synthesis of High-Surface-Area Alumina Aerogels without the Use of Alkoxide Precursors
Theodore F. Baumann, et al.
Chemistry of Materials, 17, 395-401 (2005)
Hongyan Sun et al.
Journal of environmental sciences (China), 82, 39-46 (2019-05-28)
In order to evaluate the influence of particle size and particle concentration on the coagulation process, two kinds of particle suspensions, nanoparticles and microparticles, were employed to investigate the effect of particle size on coagulation mechanisms with varying coagulation parameters.

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