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About This Item
Linear Formula:
C6H5CH2NCS
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
149.21
Beilstein:
386135
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22
Assay
98%
form
liquid
refractive index
n20/D 1.601 (lit.)
bp
242-243 °C (lit.)
density
1.125 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
functional group
amine
isothiocyanate
phenyl
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
S=C=NCc1ccccc1
InChI
1S/C8H7NS/c10-7-9-6-8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-5H,6H2
InChI key
MDKCFLQDBWCQCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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General description
Benzyl isothiocyanate is a naturally-occurring constituent of cruciferous vegetables. It has antibacterial properties and its metabolism in man has been investigated. It inhibits chemically induced cancer in animal models.
Application
Benzyl isothiocyanate can be used as a reactant to synthesize:
- N
- -benzylthioureas by reacting with various amines.
- N-benzyl-O-alkyl carbamates by treating with long-chain alcohols.
- 3-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole building block by reacting with formylhydrazine via acyl thiosemicarbazide intermediate formation.
- S-(N-benzylthiocarbamoyl)-L-glutathione and S-(N-benzylthiocarbamoyl)-L-cysteine.
Benzyl isothiocyanate has been used in the preparation of S-(N-benzylthiocarbamoyl)-L-glutathione and S-(N-benzylthiocarbamoyl)-L-cysteine.
Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3
Target Organs
Respiratory system
Storage Class Code
10 - Combustible liquids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
222.8 °F
Flash Point(C)
106 °C
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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A Simple and Green Procedure for the Synthesis of N-Benzylthioureas
C de Sequeira Aguiar L, et al.
Letters in Organic Chemistry, 8(8), 540-544 (2011)
Shahnaz Perveen et al.
Natural product research, 24(1), 18-23 (2009-12-17)
The reaction of isocyanates and isothiocyanates with long-chain alcohols, e.g. n-hexanol, n-heptanol and n-octanol, exclusively gave N-aryl-O-alkyl carbamates, while N-aryl-O-alkyl carbamates were formed along with symmetrical 1,3-disubstituted ureas and thioureas when the same reactions were carried out with small-chain alcohols
Synthesis of 5-substituted 3-mercapto-1, 2, 4-triazoles via Suzuki-Miyaura reaction
Katkevica S, et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 54(34), 4524-4525 (2013)
G Brüsewitz et al.
The Biochemical journal, 162(1), 99-107 (1977-01-15)
1. The corresponding cysteine conjugate was formed when the GSH (reduced glutathione) or cysteinylglycine conjugates of benzyl isothiocyanate were incubated with rat liver or kidney homogenates. When the cysteine conjugate of benzyl isothiocyanate was similarly incubated in the presence of
W H Mennicke et al.
Xenobiotica; the fate of foreign compounds in biological systems, 18(4), 441-447 (1988-04-01)
1. Both after ingestion of benzyl isothiocyanate (BITC), a compound with antibacterial properties, and after consumption of garden cress known to contain BITC, the metabolite N-acetyl-S-(N-benzylthiocarbamoyl)-L-cysteine was identified in the urine of volunteers by comparative chromatography. 2. The chemical structure
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