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Merck
CN

255165

Tributylmethylammonium chloride solution

75 wt. % in H2O

Synonym(s):

Methyltributylammonium chloride solution

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3N[CH3(CH2)3]3Cl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
235.84
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352116
MDL number:
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InChI

1S/C13H30N.ClH/c1-5-8-11-14(4,12-9-6-2)13-10-7-3;/h5-13H2,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1

SMILES string

[Cl-].CCCC[N+](C)(CCCC)CCCC

InChI key

IPILPUZVTYHGIL-UHFFFAOYSA-M

vapor pressure

7.9 mmHg ( 25 °C)

Quality Level

assay

77.2%

form

liquid

concentration

75 wt. % in H2O

refractive index

n20/D 1.4682

bp

152 °C

density

0.964 g/mL at 25 °C

Related Categories

General description

Tributylmethylammonium chloride (TBMAC) is a quaternary ammonium salt commonly used as a phase-transfer catalyst in various organic synthesis reactions. It can also be used in the preparation of ionic liquids.

Application

Tributylmethylammonium chloride solution is used as a phase transfer catalyst in the synthesis of ɛ-caprolactone by Baeyer-Villiger oxidation of cyclohexanone in the presence of KHSO5 as an oxidizing agent.

pictograms

Exclamation markEnvironment

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Warning

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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New and efficient technique for the synthesis of ?-caprolactone using KHSO5 as an oxidising agent in the presence of a phase transfer catalyst
Baj S, et al.
Applied Catalysis A: General, 395(1-2), 49-52 (2011)
Enantioselective biocatalytic reduction of 2 H-1, 4-benzoxazines using imine reductases
Zumbra?gel N, et al.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 84(3), 1440-1447 (2018)
J W Smit et al.
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 286(1), 321-327 (1998-07-10)
We recently showed that absence of mdr1-type P-glycoprotein (P-gp) in mice resulted in profoundly reduced hepatic and intestinal clearance of type 1 and type 2 cationic drugs compared with that in wild-type mice. These data strongly support the concept that
J W Smit et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 123(3), 361-370 (1998-03-21)
1. In the present study it was tested whether known P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrates/MDR reversal agents interact with small (type 1) and bulky (type 2) cationic drugs at the level of biliary excretion in the rat isolated perfused liver model (IPRL).
Min-Koo Choi et al.
Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 94(2), 317-326 (2004-12-01)
The in vivo canalicular excretion clearance of tributylmethyl ammonium (TBuMA), a P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrate, was previously reported to be unaffected by the induction of an experimental hepatic injury (EHI) by CCl(4) despite the increased expression of P-gp in the EHI

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